Touch and Fingerprint Detection Device Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a detection device that can be downsized while maintaining touch detection and fingerprint detection capabilities, as existing devices are bulky and require separate detectors for these functions.

Innovation Solution

A detection device comprising a first detector and a second detector, each capable of detecting contact or proximity, with a signal processor and a selector to process signals and choose between the detectors, allowing for integration with a display device and reducing the need for separate components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate detectors are used for touch detection and fingerprint detection, then detection functionality is ensured, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection functionalityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling a single detector to perform both touch detection and fingerprint detection functions. The detector can operate in different modes: detecting proximity touches when an object approaches the surface, and detecting fingerprint patterns when an object makes direct contact. This eliminates the need for separate detectors for each function, thereby reducing device size while maintaining comprehensive detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges touch detection and fingerprint detection functions into a single integrated detector system. By combining these functions that were previously performed by separate detectors, the overall device volume is reduced while maintaining both detection capabilities through a unified detection mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple detectors are integrated, then detection capabilities are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilitiesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces device complexity by implementing a universal detector that handles multiple detection tasks. Instead of managing separate detectors for touch and fingerprint detection, the system uses a single detector that can switch between detection modes, thereby simplifying the overall device architecture while maintaining versatile detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If detector integration is implemented, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but signal processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages signal processing complexity through dynamic mode switching. The detector can dynamically transition between proximity detection mode and contact detection mode based on the detection scenario. This dynamic operation allows the system to process signals appropriately for each mode while maintaining a simplified hardware architecture that benefits from integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a compact design by integrating touch and fingerprint detection functions, reducing the device's size and cost while maintaining detection accuracy and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a first detector and a second detector that each other detect that an object is in contact therewith or in proximity thereto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10394067B2Detection device
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US10394067B2 patent drawing
  • US10394067B2 patent drawing
  • US10394067B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an aspect, a detection device includes: a first detector and a second detector each configured to detect that an object is in contact therewith or in proximity thereto; a signal processor configured to perform signal processing on a detection signal output from the first detector and the second detector; and a selector configured to select one of the first detector and the second detector, and couple the selected one of the first detector and the second detector to the signal processor.