Touch Focus Camera System with Predictive Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Photographing moving objects is challenging due to the difficulty in setting the camera's focus on the object in time, as it often moves between focusing and capturing the image, leading to unfocused photos.

Innovation Solution

A camera system with a touch-sensitive electronic viewfinder that adjusts and maintains a 'hit area' based on the object's movement, allowing continuous tracking and prediction of the object's location, enabling reliable focus on moving items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional touch focusing is used, then the user can select an object by touching the viewfinder, but the object may have moved by the time focus is adjusted, resulting in improper focus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus accuracyVSAvoidtime delay in focusing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously tracking the object's movement and pre-calculating the touch area before the user actually touches the viewfinder. The touch area is established and maintained at the object's former location with predictive capabilities, so when the user touches, the focus is already prepared or can be rapidly adjusted to the correct position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The touch area is made dynamic rather than static. It continuously adjusts its position, size, and active duration based on the object's movement behavior. The system monitors the object's trajectory and dynamically recalculates the touch area to maintain it at the appropriate location, allowing the focus system to adapt to changing conditions in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the user retouches the electronic viewfinder to reset focus, then focus may be corrected, but the object may have moved again or spontaneity is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus accuracyVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically tracking the object and maintaining the touch area without requiring continuous user intervention. Once the user makes an initial touch, the system continues to monitor the object's movement and adjusts the touch area accordingly, eliminating the need for repeated retouching by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from continuous object tracking to automatically adjust the touch area. The controller monitors the object's position and movement, and this feedback is used to dynamically update the touch area's location and parameters, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to the object's behavior without requiring additional user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the touch area remains active in a former position, then focus can be maintained on moving objects, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus reliability on moving objectsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary tracking and calculation of the touch area before focus adjustment is needed. By continuously monitoring the object's movement and pre-establishing the touch area at the object's former location with predictive algorithms, the system prepares the focus data in advance, making the actual focusing operation simpler and more reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The touch area system serves multiple functions: it acts as both a user interface element for selecting objects and as a tracking mechanism for maintaining focus on moving objects. The same touch area structure is used for both static and dynamic targets, unifying the focus acquisition process whether the object is stationary or moving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8134597B2Camera system with touch focus and method
Publication Date: 2012.03.13 SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS AB
  • US8134597B2 patent drawing
  • US8134597B2 patent drawing
  • US8134597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for focusing a camera assembly on a moving object may include generating a preview video signal of a scene containing the object and analyzing the video signal to track movement of the moving object. As part of the analysis, a touch area for a touch sensitive electronic viewfinder of the camera assembly may be established. The touch area corresponds to the moving object and remains active in a former position of the object.