Touch Interface Text Composition via Document Scrolling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in text editing applications on touch-sensitive devices, such as smartphones, where it is easy to incorrectly input text on a QWERTY keypad and there is no efficient method to incorporate text from separate documents without exiting the application to copy and paste.

Innovation Solution

A user interface that allows users to scroll through documents within the input area of a touch-sensitive display, enabling automatic copying and pasting of text by touching and releasing the desired text, eliminating the need for multiple commands to select and paste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users type text using a QWERTY keypad on a touch-sensitive display, then text input is enabled, but it is easy to touch incorrect letters resulting in spelling errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext input capabilityVSAvoidspelling accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a copy of the source document's text and automatically pastes it into the composition area. This eliminates manual typing and the associated errors by directly transferring text from the source document to the message composition area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If users want to incorporate text from separate documents, then text can be copied and pasted, but users must first exit the text editing application to perform the copy and paste operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext incorporation capabilityVSAvoidapplication switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the source document view with the message composition interface by displaying the source document in the input area. This allows users to access and copy text from source documents without exiting the text editing application, combining multiple functions into a single integrated interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism where the source document is displayed in the input area, serving as a bridge between the source document and the composition area. This intermediary display allows direct text selection and copying without requiring application switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the touch-sensitive display is divided into input area and output area, then text composition is facilitated, but the input area occupies significant display space reducing output area visibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext composition capabilityVSAvoidoutput display area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The input area serves multiple functions: it can display the QWERTY keypad for manual typing, display source documents for text copying, or display other input interfaces. This multi-functionality allows the input area to adapt its content based on user needs without permanently reducing the output area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The content of the input area is dynamic and can change based on user actions. The system can switch between displaying a keypad, source documents, or other interfaces, allowing the display to optimize the balance between input and output areas based on the current task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3306454B1A user interface for a touch sensitive display on an electronic device
Publication Date: 2019.04.03 SONY MOBILE COMM INC
  • EP3306454B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3306454B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3306454B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A user interface (U1) for a text editing application executing on an electronic device, such as a wireless communication device, partitions a touch-sensitive display into two functional areas, a user input area and a text composition area. The U1 displays text output in the text composition area and allows a user to scroll "user documents" through the input area. From an active user document displayed in the input area, users can automatically copy- and- paste text directly into a text area without having to exit the text editing application.