Touch Pad Coil Layout for Slim Electromagnetic Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to design a touch module with electromagnetic induction vibration modules that can provide stable magnetic induction and effective vibration in slim, compact electronic products, while overcoming the difficulty of installing large-area coils and accurately aligning magnets within limited space.

Innovation Solution

The touch module incorporates multiple separate magnetic induction coils and corresponding magnets, with the coils directly connected to conductive points on the touch pad and interconnected in series or parallel through internal conductive circuits, eliminating the need for additional circuit boards or wires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a large-area winding coil is installed to achieve stable magnetic induction capability, then the vibration efficacy is improved, but the overall space of the touch pad increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic induction capabilityVSAvoidtouch pad area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single large-area coil into multiple separate magnetic induction coils (first magnetic induction coil and second magnetic induction coil). These segmented coils are distributed at different positions on the touch pad, allowing the system to achieve stable magnetic induction capability while reducing the overall space requirement compared to a single large coil.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If the size of the coil and magnet are reduced to fit slim design, then the overall space is reduced, but the vibration efficacy is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch pad areaVSAvoidvibration efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate magnetic induction coils and magnets into a unified vibration system. By distributing these components across the touch pad and connecting them through conductive circuits, the system achieves coordinated vibration that maintains effective vibration output while fitting within the reduced space constraints of slim design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If additional circuit boards or wires are used to connect magnetic induction coils, then the connection is reliable, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidcircuitry structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connection function into the touch pad itself by using internal conductive circuits and conductive points. The magnetic induction coils are directly connected to conductive points on the touch pad, which then connect to each other through the internal conductive circuits of the touch pad, eliminating the need for separate circuit boards or additional wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If multiple magnetic induction coils are connected in series, then the circuitry structure is simplified and driving speed is improved, but the control precision may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving speedVSAvoidcontrol precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides flexible connection configurations where multiple magnetic induction coils can be connected in series or in parallel depending on the specific application requirements. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to optimize for either driving speed (series connection) or control precision (parallel connection) based on the operational needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for synchronized driving of multiple coils at faster speeds, stabilizes vibration frequency and performance, enhances control precision, and reduces vibration time errors, while also optimizing space utilization and allowing for distributed vibration sources.

Implementation Method 1

According to the principles of the electromagnetic induction vibration module, electricity flows through a coil to induce the magnetic field of a magnet. Consequently, the vibration effect can be produced.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12204692B1Touch module
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 PRIMAX ELECTRONICS LTD
  • US12204692B1 patent drawing
  • US12204692B1 patent drawing
  • US12204692B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch module includes a base plate, a first magnet, a second magnet, a touch pad, a first magnetic board and a second magnetic board. The first magnet and the second magnet are installed on the base plate and separated from each other. The touch pad is located over the base plate to cover the first magnet and the second magnet. The first magnetic board and the second magnetic board are separated from each other, located under the touch pad and coupled with the touch pad. The first magnetic board is aligned with the first magnet. The second magnetic board is aligned with the second magnet. The driving circuit is electrically coupled with the first magnetic board and the second magnetic board. The first magnetic board induces a magnetic field of the first magnet. The second magnetic board induces a magnetic field of the second magnet.