Touch Pad Support Section Displacement Vibration for Tactile Consistency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch pads in electronic devices exhibit varying tactile sensations based on touch position, leading to inconsistent user experience due to differences in vibration amplitudes across the touch surface.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a support section that vibrates in displacement mode, with an amplitude greater than the flexural vibration of the touch pad, and controlling the piezoelectric element to resonate at a frequency that enhances tactile feedback, reducing the amplitude disparity and improving tactile consistency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the touch pad is supported rigidly to maintain structural stability, then the structural stability is improved, but the vibration amplitude becomes insufficient and tactile sensation varies by position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration amplitude
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The support section is designed as a flexible elastic body that can undergo displacement vibration. This flexible support structure allows the touch pad to vibrate with sufficient amplitude while maintaining structural stability, resolving the contradiction between rigid support and vibration capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support section is specifically designed to vibrate in displacement mode with amplitude greater than the flexural vibration of the touch pad. This mechanical vibration approach ensures uniform tactile sensation across different touch positions while maintaining overall structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Ease of operation

If the support section vibrates with large amplitude to enhance tactile feedback, then the tactile feedback is improved, but the structural stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedbackVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic body support section provides flexibility for large amplitude displacement vibration that enhances tactile feedback, while its elastic properties inherently maintain structural stability. The material and geometry are designed to allow controlled vibration without compromising overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support section's elastic modulus, density, and geometric parameters are optimized to achieve the desired vibration amplitude for improved tactile feedback while maintaining structural stability. By adjusting these parameters, the system achieves both large vibration amplitude and structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the difference in tactile sensation across touch positions, providing a more uniform and enhanced user experience by amplifying displacement vibration amplitude and aligning resonance frequencies for improved tactile feedback.

Implementation Method 1

a piezoelectric element 13 attached on the opposite side of the touch operation surface of the touch pad 11 to be touched by the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the support section 12 deforms to vibrate in displacement vibration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8884908B2Electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US8884908B2 patent drawing
  • US8884908B2 patent drawing
  • US8884908B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus 10 includes a touch pad 11 for accepting a touch operation of a user, a support section 12 for supporting the touch pad 11, and a vibrating section 13 attached to the touch pad 11 for flexurally deforming the touch pad 11. As flexural vibration of the touch pad 11 is transmitted to the support section 12, the support section 12 deforms to vibrate in displacement vibration. An amplitude of the displacement vibration of the support section 12 is greater than an amplitude of the flexural vibration of the touch pad 11.