Touch Panel Braille Input via Tap and Swipe Operations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Visually impaired individuals face difficulties in reading and inputting information on touch panels due to the lack of effective braille character recognition and processing functionality in existing input apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

An input apparatus with a touch panel and processor that identifies braille characters through distinct touch input operations, correlating dot protrusions with corresponding process functions, allowing users to input braille characters and search for associated process functions using a combination of tap and swipe operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a touch panel is used for input operations, then the device modernity and integration are improved, but it becomes difficult for visually impaired persons to read and input information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice modernityVSAvoidusability for visually impaired persons
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces braille character generation as an intermediary layer between the touch panel and visually impaired users. The control panel generates braille characters based on touch input positions, which are then output to a braille display device. This mediator translates the visual touch panel interface into a tactile format that visually impaired persons can read and interact with effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If braille character functionality is added to the touch panel, then usability for visually impaired persons is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusability for visually impaired personsVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control panel serves multiple functions: it acts as both the primary touch input interface and the braille character generation unit. The same touch panel that displays visual information also detects touch positions to generate corresponding braille characters. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while maintaining improved usability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If multiple input operations are required for braille character recognition, then input precision is improved, but the number of operations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraille character recognition accuracyVSAvoidnumber of input operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by generating braille characters in advance based on touch input positions before actual character recognition is needed. The control panel continuously monitors touch positions and pre-generates corresponding braille characters, so when a visually impaired user completes a touch sequence, the recognition is already prepared, reducing the effective number of operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230196942A1Input apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.06.22 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US20230196942A1 patent drawing
  • US20230196942A1 patent drawing
  • US20230196942A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An input apparatus includes a touch panel and a processor. The touch panel is configured to receive a first input of giving a first instruction that a dot configuring a braille character corresponds to a dotted protrusion through a first operation and a second input of giving a second instruction different from the first instruction of the first input through a second operation different from the first operation. The processor is configured to identify the braille character based on the first input and the second input received by the touch panel and searches for one or more process functions corresponding to the braille character identified by the processor.