Touch Panel Buffer Memory Interrupt Mode Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional touch panel devices consume excessive power due to continuous operation of the analog to digital converter and operating control unit, limiting their standby time and user convenience.

Innovation Solution

An energy-efficient touch panel control device and method that employs a buffer memory to store digital trace data, an interrupt initiation unit to trigger mode changes, and a mode control unit to switch the analog to digital conversion unit and operation unit between active and sleep modes based on data accumulation, reducing unnecessary power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the analog to digital converter and operating control unit continuously operate to process touch panel data, then the touch detection functionality is maintained, but the power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch detection functionalityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by having the analog to digital converter and operating control unit operate in alternating active and sleep modes. The converter processes data in batches during active periods, then enters sleep mode to conserve power, rather than continuously operating. This periodic operation pattern maintains touch detection functionality while significantly reducing average power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by accumulating analog data in a buffer memory before triggering the analog to digital converter. When the buffer reaches a threshold level, the converter is activated to process the accumulated data in batch. This preliminary accumulation approach allows the system to remain in low-power state longer while still maintaining responsive touch detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the analog to digital converter operates continuously to convert analog output voltages to digital data, then the touch event detection is accurate and responsive, but the standby time is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch event detection accuracyVSAvoidstandby time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic action by switching the analog to digital converter between active and sleep modes based on buffer threshold conditions. During sleep mode, power is conserved to extend standby time. When the buffer accumulates sufficient data, the converter activates periodically to process data in batches, maintaining accurate touch event detection without requiring continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The buffer memory serves as an intermediary between the touch panel and the analog to digital converter. It accumulates analog data and triggers converter activation only when the buffer reaches a threshold level. This intermediary mechanism allows the converter to operate intermittently rather than continuously, extending standby time while maintaining detection accuracy through batch processing of accumulated data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the control device transfers capacitive load parameters and digital data continuously between the operating control unit and analog to digital converter, then the data processing is complete and accurate, but unnecessary power is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing completenessVSAvoidunnecessary power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the data transfer operations by implementing batch processing. Multiple digital data points accumulated in the buffer are processed together in a single converter activation cycle, rather than transferring and processing each data point individually. This merging of operations completes all necessary data processing while minimizing the number of times the converter and control unit must activate, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device applies periodic action by enabling the analog to digital converter only when the buffer reaches a threshold level, rather than maintaining continuous data transfer operations. The converter activates periodically to process accumulated data batches, ensuring complete and accurate data processing while significantly reducing the frequency of power-consuming transfer operations between the control unit and converter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8115747B2Energy-efficient touch panel device and related method
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 NOVATEK MICROELECTRONICS CORP
  • US8115747B2 patent drawing
  • US8115747B2 patent drawing
  • US8115747B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy-efficient touch panel control device includes a touch panel, a buffer memory, an interrupt initiation unit, for outputting an interrupt signal, an analog to digital conversion unit, for converting analog output voltage to digital trace data and storing the digital trace data in the buffer memory, and according to a control signal, switching an operating mode, an operation unit, generating a detecting result according to the digital trace data, switching the operating mode according to the control signal, a mode control unit, for generating the control signal according to the interrupt signal, and a host interface unit.