Touch Panel Display Input Mode Detection and Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses require users to explicitly switch between handwriting input and controlling external devices, increasing operational steps and user complexity.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus that automatically determines whether input is for handwriting or controlling an external device based on the type of input means used, such as a finger or stylus pen, by analyzing contact area, contact signal, pressing force, and number of contact coordinates, and adjusts accordingly to transmit coordinates or display stroke data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the display apparatus requires explicit mode switching between handwriting input and external device control, then the function differentiation is clear, but the operational complexity increases and user convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUser convenienceVSAvoidOperational steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display apparatus automatically detects the type of input means (finger or stylus pen) and autonomously determines whether to activate handwriting input mode or external device control mode without requiring user intervention for mode switching. The system serves itself by using detection results to automatically select the appropriate operation mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter (input mode) based on the detected input means type. When a stylus pen is detected, the system switches to handwriting input mode; when a finger is detected, it switches to external device control mode, thereby adapting the system behavior to the detected input device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the display apparatus automatically detects input means type, then the ease of operation improves, but the detection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMode switching automationVSAvoidInput means identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical or manual mode switching mechanisms with an automated detection system that identifies the input means type through electrical or electromagnetic signals. The touch panel detects whether the input means is a conductive stylus pen or a non-conductive finger through signal characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch panel serves as an intermediary that mediates between the user's input action and the system's mode selection. It detects the input means type and translates this information into a signal that triggers the appropriate operation mode without requiring direct user intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12164720B2Display apparatus for receiving external image and detecting touch panel input and method for driving thereof
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 RICOH CO LTD
  • US12164720B2 patent drawing
  • US12164720B2 patent drawing
  • US12164720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes circuitry to display, on a touch panel display, an image received from an external device that is external to the display apparatus; detect coordinates of a position of an input means that has approached the position within a threshold distance from the touch panel display; transmit the coordinates of the input means that has approached the position to the external device based on a first determination result indicating that a predetermined condition is satisfied. Based on a second determination result indicating that the predetermined condition is not satisfied, the circuitry displays stroke data based on the coordinates of the input means that has approached the position so as to be superimposed on the image on the touch panel display.