Touch Display Panel Insulating Layer for Encapsulation Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The encapsulation layer in OLED display panels is prone to damage during the formation of the touch layer, leading to poor protection performance.

Innovation Solution

A touch display panel design with a touch layer comprising a touch electrode layer and a touch insulating layer, where the insulating layer covers the top and side faces of the encapsulation layer, preventing damage during the patterning process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the touch layer is formed on the encapsulation layer, then the touch control function is achieved, but the encapsulation layer is damaged resulting in poor protection performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch control functionVSAvoidencapsulation layer protection performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming the touch insulating layer before forming the touch electrode layer. The touch insulating layer is deposited and patterned first to define the regions where the encapsulation layer should be protected, then the touch electrode layer is formed on top. This sequential approach ensures the encapsulation layer is shielded from damage during subsequent processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The touch insulating layer serves as an intermediary between the touch electrode layer and the encapsulation layer. It acts as a protective mediator that prevents direct contact and potential damage between the touch electrode structures and the encapsulation layer, while still allowing the touch control function to operate effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the touch electrode layer is manufactured directly on the encapsulation layer, then the touch sensitivity is improved, but the encapsulation layer integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensitivityVSAvoidencapsulation layer integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The touch insulating layer is formed in advance with specific pattern design that preserves the encapsulation layer integrity. By pre-defining the touch electrode regions through the insulating layer, the encapsulation layer remains intact while still enabling touch sensitivity in the required areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The touch insulating layer is selectively positioned only where needed for touch functionality, allowing the encapsulation layer to maintain its integrity in non-touch regions while enabling touch sensitivity in specific areas. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between touch sensitivity and encapsulation integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20260114159A1Touch display panel and method for manufacturing same, and display device
Publication Date: 2026.04.23 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US20260114159A1 patent drawing
  • US20260114159A1 patent drawing
  • US20260114159A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a touch display panel. The touch display panel includes a drive back plate, a light-emitting device, an encapsulation layer, and a touch layer, wherein the light-emitting device is disposed on the drive back plate; the encapsulation layer is disposed on a side of the light-emitting device distal from the drive back plate; and the touch layer is disposed on a side of the encapsulation layer distal from the light-emitting device, wherein the touch layer comprises a touch electrode layer and a touch insulating layer, wherein the touch insulating layer is disposed on a side of the touch electrode layer distal from the encapsulation layer and/or between the touch electrode layer and the encapsulation layer, wherein the encapsulation layer is formed by a top face, a bottom face, and a side face, at least portion of the touch insulating layer covers the top face and the side face.