Touch Panel Flick Operation Differentiation via Local Quality
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing information processing apparatuses with touch panels face difficulties in distinguishing between flick operations intended for scrolling and executing functions, especially when the flick direction is consistent with the scrolling direction, leading to ambiguity in user instructions.
Innovation Solution
The apparatus includes a control unit that differentiates between flick operations based on the position on the screen, where a flick in a predetermined scroll area scrolls the window and a flick on a specific item executes a function related to the direction, with items in a selected condition allowing multiple functions to be executed collectively.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If the flick operation direction is made consistent with the scrolling direction to simplify operation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the ability to distinguish between scrolling instruction and function execution instruction deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by assigning different functions to different regions of the same interface. Specifically, when an item is selected, flicking in the vertical direction (consistent with scrolling direction) executes a function related to that direction, while flicking in the horizontal direction scrolls the list. This regional differentiation resolves the contradiction by making the function clear based on the local context (selected item state) rather than creating ambiguity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements dynamics by changing the response to flick operations based on the dynamic state of item selection. When no item is selected, vertical flick scrolls the list. When an item is selected, vertical flick executes a function while horizontal flick scrolls. This dynamic adaptation of behavior based on system state resolves the contradiction between consistent scrolling direction and clear instruction distinction.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the flick operation for executing a function uses the same direction as the flick operation for scrolling, then the operation consistency is improved, but the measurement precision of user intent deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent resolves this contradiction by making the function execution behavior local to the selected item state. The system detects whether an item is selected and adjusts the flick response accordingly. This allows the same flick direction to have different meanings based on the local state, thereby maintaining operation consistency while improving user intent detection precision.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses feedback by visually indicating which item is selected and what function will be executed upon flicking. The system provides feedback about the current state (selected item) and the expected outcome (function execution or scrolling), allowing users to adjust their input accordingly. This feedback mechanism resolves the contradiction by making the system's interpretation of flick operations transparent and predictable.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is an information processing apparatus including: a display unit to display a window; a touch panel unit to detect a touch operation which is performed for the display unit; and a control unit, wherein when the touch panel unit receives a flick operation in a first direction for a portion other than a predetermined position in a predetermined scroll area displayed on the display unit, the control unit instructs the display unit to scroll the window displayed in the scroll area in the first direction, and when the touch panel unit receives the flick operation in the first direction for the predetermined position in the scroll area, the control unit executes a function which is previously related to the first direction.


