Touch Panel Intermediate Layer Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Resistive touch panels experience performance degradation and scratching with repeated use, leading to a need for a touch panel with improved strength and reliability, particularly in the formation of electrodes without compromising the cover substrate's integrity.

Innovation Solution

A touch panel design featuring a cover substrate with an intermediate layer made of a resin composition, which supports the sensing and wire electrodes, preventing strength degradation during electrode formation and enhancing the panel's reliability by maintaining transmittance and flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the electrode is disposed on the cover substrate, then the capacitive touch function is achieved, but the strength of the cover substrate is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch panel reliabilityVSAvoidcover substrate strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

An intermediate layer is introduced between the cover substrate and the electrode to act as a mediator. This intermediate layer has higher strength than the cover substrate, allowing the electrode to be formed on it without compromising the cover substrate's integrity. The intermediate layer absorbs the mechanical stress and damage from the electrode formation process, preserving the cover substrate strength while enabling capacitive touch functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch panel structure is segmented into distinct functional layers: the cover substrate for protection, the intermediate layer for structural support and electrode mounting, and the electrode layer for sensing. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized for its specific function, with the intermediate layer bearing the mechanical load of electrode formation while the cover substrate maintains its protective strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the electrode is formed on the cover substrate, then the capacitive sensing capability is provided, but the overall strength of the touch window is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitive touch capabilityVSAvoidtouch window strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate layer serves as a mediator that enables capacitive touch functionality without weakening the touch window. It provides a suitable substrate for electrode formation with appropriate mechanical properties, isolating the electrode formation process from the cover substrate and preventing strength degradation of the overall touch window structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If a resin composition layer is added to support the electrode, then the strength is maintained, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover substrate strengthVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate layer is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical strength to support the electrode formation process, serves as a mounting substrate for the electrode, and maintains the overall structural integrity of the touch panel. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in structural complexity despite the added layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10437403B2Touch panel
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US10437403B2 patent drawing
  • US10437403B2 patent drawing
  • US10437403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch panel according to the embodiment includes: a cover substrate including an active area and an unactive area; an intermediate layer on the cover substrate; and an electrode on the intermediate layer, wherein the intermediate layer includes an acrylic resin composition.