Capacitive Touch Panel Micro-Patterns for Signal Line Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Capacitive touch panels face challenges in maintaining visibility due to the increased area occupied by touch signal lines, which affects performance, and require different unit pattern designs for various device sizes, leading to issues with sensor signal line visibility and touch pattern recognition.

Innovation Solution

A touch panel design featuring micro-patterns on both touch patterns and sensor signal lines, using transparent conductive materials, with repetitive rhombus-shaped patterns and micro-patterns that alternate in direction and spacing to minimize visibility and maintain consistent resistance values, allowing for improved invisibility and adaptability across different device sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the size of unit patterns is decreased to increase resolution, then the resolution is improved, but the number of touch signal lines is exponentially increased, occupying more area

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidarea occupied by touch signal lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the touch pattern and sensor signal line functions into a single integrated structure. The touch pattern itself serves as the sensor element, eliminating the need for separate sensor signal lines. This is achieved by forming the touch pattern with a conductive material that directly generates touch signals, combining what were previously separate components into one unified element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch pattern is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it serves as both the tactile sensing element and the signal generation element. By making the touch pattern itself conductive and capable of generating touch signals, the design eliminates the need for separate sensor signal lines, reducing the overall area occupied while maintaining high resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If different unit pattern shapes are designed for different device sizes, then the touch detection accuracy is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and programming requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch detection accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing and programming complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal touch pattern design that can be applied across different device sizes without modification. The same unit pattern shape and configuration are used throughout, eliminating the need for size-specific variations. This universal design simplifies manufacturing processes and programming requirements while maintaining accurate touch detection across various device dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of changing the shape of unit patterns for different device sizes, the patent adjusts only the size parameter of the same pattern design. The unit patterns are scaled proportionally to fit different device dimensions while maintaining their geometric configuration, thereby avoiding the complexity of designing and programming multiple different pattern shapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If sensor signal lines are extended from top to bottom of each column, then the touch signal transmission is achieved, but the number of sensor signal lines is increased, making them more visible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch signal transmissionVSAvoidvisibility of sensor signal lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the touch pattern and sensor signal line into a single integrated structure. The touch pattern itself generates and transmits touch signals, eliminating the need for separate extended sensor signal lines. This integration reduces the number of visible lines while maintaining effective touch signal transmission across the panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the sensor signal line function from its traditional separate implementation and integrates it directly into the touch pattern structure. By removing the need for distinct sensor signal lines and incorporating the signaling capability within the touch pattern itself, the design reduces visual clutter while preserving signal transmission functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10048818B2Touch panel including micro-patterns for improvement of visibility
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 G2TOUCH CO LTD
  • US10048818B2 patent drawing
  • US10048818B2 patent drawing
  • US10048818B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a touch panel capable of detecting a capacitive touch input of a finger of a human body or a touch input tool having conduction characteristics similar to those of the finger, and more particularly, to a structure of a touch panel having a high resolution so as to detect a touch input tool having a diameter smaller than a unit pi. In a touch panel having a high resolution according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to maintain high touch sensitivity while minimizing a change in structures of touch patterns depending on a size or a purpose of the touch panel.