Touch-Activated Window Scaling via Pressure Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional touch operations on image display apparatuses are poorly operable due to the difficulty in accurately targeting the small edge or corner of a window, and lack of visual feedback, making it hard to simultaneously change both the height and width of a window effectively.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that detects touch operations and pressure information within a predetermined area, allowing for selective execution of window size changing and image size changing processes based on touch pressure, with visual feedback through notification pointers to guide the user.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a user performs a drag operation on an edge of a window to change its size, then the window size can be adjusted, but it is difficult to accurately touch the edge area and operation errors occur easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of window size changingVSAvoidprecision of touch position
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of touch pressure to differentiate between window size changing and image size changing operations. By detecting whether the touch pressure exceeds a threshold value, the system determines which operation the user intends to perform, eliminating the need to precisely target edge areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces pressure information as an intermediary parameter to mediate between the user's touch operation and the system's response. This intermediary allows the system to distinguish between different operational intents (window resizing vs. image zooming) based on pressure levels rather than requiring precise positional accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a user performs a pinch-in and pinch-out operation to enlarge and reduce an image in a window, then the image size can be adjusted, but it is not possible to improve the operability of touch operation of changing both height and width of window simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of image size changingVSAvoidversatility of touch operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses touch pressure as a parameter to differentiate between two distinct operations: when pressure exceeds the threshold, window size changing is activated; when pressure is below the threshold, image size changing is activated. This allows a single touch interface to provide multiple functions with clear differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the touch operation universal by enabling both window size changing and image size changing through the same pinch-in and pinch-out gesture. The only difference required from the user is the applied pressure level, making the interface more versatile and reducing the need to learn multiple separate gestures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a mouse cursor display is changed in response to mouse-over state to help user understand the process, then ease of operation is improved, but it is not possible to create a state corresponding to mouse-over state in touch operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual feedback for operationVSAvoidcomplexity of touch interface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by displaying notification pointers that indicate which operation will be performed based on the detected touch pressure. This visual feedback helps users understand the system's interpretation of their touch gesture and confirms the intended operation before execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses different colored notification pointers (first notification pointer for window size changing, second notification pointer for image size changing) to provide visual feedback. The color or type of notification pointer changes based on the detected touch pressure, helping users distinguish between different operational modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS10802702B2Touch-activated scaling operation in information processing apparatus and information processing method
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 CANON KK
  • US10802702B2 patent drawing
  • US10802702B2 patent drawing
  • US10802702B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus according to the present invention includes: a memory; and a processor configured to cause the information processing apparatus to execute a process according to a program stored in the memory, the process including: performing control so that an image is displayed in a predetermined area of a display apparatus; detecting a touch operation on the display apparatus; acquiring pressure information of the detected touch operation; and executing a process according to the acquired pressure information, in a case where a position at which the touch operation is detected is within the predetermined area.