Touch Screen Display Panel Connect Component Relocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid crystal touch screens exhibit visible patterns and nonuniformity due to connect portions, leading to image quality issues.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design featuring a color filter substrate and an array substrate in a face-to-face configuration, where the white sub-pixel includes a first region for the pixel electrode and a second region sheltered by a black matrix, with the connect component between touch control lines and electrodes placed in the second region to eliminate visible patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If connect components are placed in the display area to connect touch control electrodes and lines, then electrical connection is achieved, but visible patterns and image nonuniformity occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidvisible pattern
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connect component is extracted from the light-emitting display area and relocated to the non-light-emitting second region of the white sub-pixel. This separation removes the harmful visible pattern effect while preserving the essential electrical connection function between touch control electrodes and lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connect component is positioned in a different spatial dimension (the second region sheltered by black matrix) rather than in the primary display area. This dimensional relocation allows the connect component to perform its electrical function without interfering with the visual quality of the display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Illumination intensity

If white sub-pixel area is increased for better display, then light emission is improved, but connect component placement becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emissionVSAvoidconnect component placement
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The white sub-pixel is segmented into two distinct regions: a first region for light emission and a second region for connect component placement. This segmentation allows the white sub-pixel to simultaneously achieve adequate light emission area and provide space for electrical connections without increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively eliminates the visible pattern phenomenon and nonuniformity, improving image quality by shielding the connect components from the light emitting direction and adjusting light emission areas for enhanced performance.

Implementation Method 1

the second region is sheltered by the black matrix from a light emitting direction of the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9666146B2Display panel of touch screen and electronic device
Publication Date: 2017.05.30 SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9666146B2 patent drawing
  • US9666146B2 patent drawing
  • US9666146B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel of a touch screen and an electronic device are provided. The display panel includes: a color filter substrate and an array substrate; wherein the color filter substrate includes a black matrix; the array substrate includes pixel units and touch control units; at least one of the pixel units includes a multiple of sub-pixels which include at least one white sub-pixel; the white sub-pixel includes a first region and a second region, the second region is sheltered by the black matrix from a light emitting direction of the display panel; and each touch control unit includes a touch control electrode, a touch control line, and a connect component through which the touch electrode is connected with the touch control line, the touch control electrodes are arranged in an array, and the connect component is set in the second region. Accordingly, image nonuniformity can be eliminated.