Touch Screen Fingerprint Identification Sub-Area Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fingerprint identification technologies on mobile devices are limited by the spatial and directional constraints of fingerprint touch control, restricting flexibility and efficiency due to the placement of fingerprint identification devices outside the display screen.

Innovation Solution

Integrating fingerprint identification elements into the touch area of a touch screen, divided into sub-areas, allowing for independent fingerprint detection and flexible touch control, with control units to manage detection and extract accurate fingerprint information for authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If fingerprint identification device is arranged outside the display screen (on function key or rear cover plate), then the device complexity is reduced and manufacturing is easier, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to spatial and directional limitations on touch control flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch control flexibilityVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the fingerprint identification function with the touch screen display area by integrating fingerprint identification elements directly into the touch area. This combination allows users to perform fingerprint authentication anywhere on the touch screen surface, eliminating the spatial and directional limitations of external fingerprint devices while maintaining a unified, simpler device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch screen area serves multiple functions: it acts as both the display interface and the fingerprint identification zone. The fingerprint identification elements are distributed across the touch area, enabling the same surface to perform both touch control and fingerprint authentication, thereby enhancing operational flexibility without adding separate dedicated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If fingerprint identification elements are distributed across the entire touch area, then the ease of operation improves due to unrestricted touch positions, but the device complexity increases due to multiple sub-areas and control units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch control freedomVSAvoidcontrol unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The touch area is divided into multiple sub-areas, each containing fingerprint identification elements and equipped with its own control unit. This segmentation allows independent fingerprint detection in each zone while distributing the control complexity across multiple manageable units, enabling flexible touch control anywhere on the screen without overwhelming a single complex control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each sub-area has its own control unit that independently manages fingerprint detection and processing for that specific zone. This local quality approach allows optimized control for each region's fingerprint identification needs while maintaining overall system coordination, balancing operational freedom with manageable complexity through distributed intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10229305B2Touch screen, control method thereof and display device
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10229305B2 patent drawing
  • US10229305B2 patent drawing
  • US10229305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a touch screen, a control method thereof and a display device. The touch screen comprises a touch area used for touch display. A plurality of fingerprint identification elements are provided in the touch area and are configured to identify a fingerprint. The touch area includes a plurality of sub-areas, and the fingerprint identification elements located in each sub-area independently identify a fingerprint or a part of a fingerprint in the sub-area.