Touch Screen Panel Ground Line Shielding Trace Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touch screen panels experience signal noise and reduced accuracy in detecting touch positions due to coupling phenomena between trace lines, which degrades the performance of capacitance-type touch screen panels.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a ground line between the first and second trace lines, which are connected to sensing electrodes, to reduce coupling by providing a common ground power supply and using step parts in trace lines and ground lines to enhance electrical shielding and spacing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If trace lines are arranged close together to reduce device complexity, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but coupling phenomena occur causing signal noise and reduced measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrace line arrangementVSAvoidtouch position detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A ground line is introduced as an intermediary element between the first and second trace lines. This ground line acts as a shielding mediator that blocks electromagnetic coupling between the adjacent trace lines, thereby reducing signal noise while allowing the trace lines to remain in close proximity for simplified device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If ground line is added between trace lines to reduce coupling, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal noise reductionVSAvoidground line structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ground line is merged with the existing trace line structure rather than being implemented as a completely separate component. The ground line shares the same layer and material properties as the trace lines, and its positioning is integrated into the overall circuit design, thereby minimizing the increase in device complexity while achieving effective coupling reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The implementation of a ground line and strategic design features in trace lines effectively reduces signal noise, improving the accuracy of touch position detection and maintaining the structural integrity of the touch screen panel.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating a ground line between the first and second trace lines, which are connected to sensing electrodes, to reduce coupling by providing a common ground power supply and using step parts in trace lines and ground lines to enhance electrical shielding and spacing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS8736565B2Touch screen panel
Publication Date: 2014.05.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8736565B2 patent drawing
  • US8736565B2 patent drawing
  • US8736565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment is directed to a touch screen panel including first sensing electrodes, second sensing electrodes, and a pad unit to be electrically connected to the first sensing electrodes and the second sensing electrodes, the touch screen panel including first trace lines connecting the first sensing electrodes and the pad unit, second trace lines connecting the second sensing electrodes and the pad unit, and a ground line connected to a ground power supply, the ground line being between the first trace lines and the second trace lines.