Touch Sensor Edge Constraint Correction via Pressure Displacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touchscreens struggle to accurately determine the position and intensity of touch inputs, especially near the edges, due to edge constraints causing recognition errors and movement inaccuracies.

Innovation Solution

A touch sensor system with a pressure sensor that calculates touch position and intensity using detection signals, and a controller that corrects for edge constraints by applying correction values based on the greatest displacement of the pressure sensor, ensuring precise touch recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a pressure sensor is used to detect touch position and intensity, then touch sensitivity is improved, but edge constraint errors cause position accuracy to deteriorate near the boundaries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch position accuracyVSAvoidedge constraint recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of position data by applying correction values to compensate for edge constraint effects. The controller calculates corrected position information by adjusting the raw pressure sensor data based on predetermined correction values, thereby maintaining measurement precision across the entire touch panel including edge regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical constraint model with a computational correction model. Instead of physically modifying the pressure sensor or touch panel structure to eliminate edge effects, the system uses algorithmic correction values stored in memory to substitute for the physical measurement errors, converting a mechanical problem into an information processing solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Speed

If touch position is calculated directly from pressure sensor signals, then response speed is improved, but position accuracy deteriorates due to edge constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch response speedVSAvoidtouch position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing correction values in memory before actual touch operations. These correction values are computed in advance based on the known edge constraint characteristics of the touch panel, allowing the controller to quickly apply corrections during real-time touch detection without performing complex calculations that would slow down the response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a computational copy or model of the edge constraint effects in the form of correction values. Instead of directly measuring and correcting actual touch positions in real-time, the system uses pre-computed correction data that represents the edge constraint patterns, allowing fast application of corrections through simple data retrieval and addition operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides accurate and precise determination of touch positions and intensities, reducing recognition errors and movement inaccuracies, even near the edges of the touchscreen.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor configured to become compressed along a first axis in response to a touch input into a touch area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10303280B2Touch sensor and display device including the same
Publication Date: 2019.05.28 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10303280B2 patent drawing
  • US10303280B2 patent drawing
  • US10303280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch sensor includes a pressure sensor configured to become compressed along a first axis in response to a touch input into a touch area and a controller. The controller is configured to calculate a position of the touch and an intensity of the touch by using a detection signal obtained from the pressure sensor. The controller is further configured to calculate a first position, which has a greatest value of compression of the pressure sensor along the first axis, and calculate a position of the touch by correcting the first position by a first correction value corresponding to the greatest value of compression.