Touch Contact Zones for Precise Multi-Function Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with touch screens face challenges in precise and efficient function selection due to the need for initial activation of touch keys and limited functionality, as well as imprecision in timing-based selection methods.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with control means comprising multiple contact zones, where each function is linked to a predetermined time threshold, allowing for efficient and rapid selection by detecting contact, measuring time, and comparing it with predefined thresholds to activate functions without requiring specific key combinations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If timing-based function selection is used, then function selection precision is improved, but user operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction selection precisionVSAvoiduser operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the contact zone into multiple distinct contact keys, each associated with specific functions. This segmentation allows users to select functions by pressing specific keys rather than relying on precise timing, thereby maintaining function selection precision while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the selection parameter from time duration to spatial position (which contact key is pressed). By measuring which contact zone receives the touch rather than how long the touch lasts, the system achieves accurate function selection without requiring users to master precise timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple functions are integrated, then device versatility is improved, but control mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice versatilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal contact zone structure where multiple contact keys can be pressed simultaneously or individually. Each contact key can trigger different functions based on combination logic, allowing a limited number of physical contacts to control a large number of functions, thereby increasing versatility without proportionally increasing control mechanism complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a combinatorial dimension to the control mechanism by allowing multiple contact keys to be pressed simultaneously. This transforms the control space from one-dimensional (single key selection) to multi-dimensional (key combinations), enabling exponential growth in controllable functions with linear growth in physical contact keys.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If precise timing measurement is required, then function selection accuracy is improved, but measurement complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction selection accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical timing measurement system with an electrical detection system. Instead of measuring the duration of a touch, the system detects which contact keys are pressed and uses combination logic to determine the selected function. This substitution eliminates complex timing measurements while maintaining or improving selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses multiple contact keys as physical representations of different functions or function groups. Each contact key serves as a copy or indicator of specific functions, allowing users to select functions by pressing corresponding keys rather than measuring time durations. This copying approach simplifies the measurement process while preserving function selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP2989510B1Method for handling an electronic device
Publication Date: 2017.03.08 ETA SA MFG HORLOGERE SUISSE
  • EP2989510B1 patent drawing
  • EP2989510B1 patent drawing
  • EP2989510B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a portable object (1) comprising a housing (2) wherein at least one electronic module (3) is placed, said at least one electronic module being arranged so as to carry out a plurality of functions (fct) and to supply information relating to said functions (fct) to display means (4), the electronic appliance (1) comprising control means (5) comprising at least one contact area (P1) allowing the user to act on said at least one electronic module, each function being related to a pre-determined time threshold (S).