Touchless Beverage Dispenser Valve with Optical Sensor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice and beverage dispensing systems pose a risk of pathogen spread due to customer contact with valves, compromising sanitation and safety.

Innovation Solution

A touchless beverage valve assembly utilizing a solenoid-operated valve controlled by an optical sensor and controller, which detects the presence of a receptacle and user gesture, allowing for contactless operation and providing visual feedback on operational status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a manual valve is used for beverage dispensing, then the device is simple and easy to manufacture, but customers must directly contact the valve which compromises sanitation and safety

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanitation riskVSAvoidvalve control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical valve operation with an automated solenoid-operated valve system. The solenoid actuates the valve based on optical sensor detection, eliminating the need for mechanical contact between customers and the valve mechanism while maintaining dispensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an optical sensor as an intermediary between the customer and the valve system. The sensor detects customer presence or gesture without physical contact and triggers the solenoid to operate the valve, serving as a non-contact mediator that preserves sanitation while enabling operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a touchless valve system is implemented, then sanitation is improved by eliminating contact, but the device complexity increases due to additional sensors and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepathogen spreadVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manual mechanical operation is replaced with an automated control system comprising optical sensors and a solenoid actuator. This substitution eliminates mechanical contact points while using electromagnetic fields for actuation, reducing pathogen transmission risks despite increased system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve system performs self-activation through optical sensor detection of customer presence or gesture. The system automatically triggers the solenoid and valve operation without requiring manual intervention, making the complexity management self-service oriented while maintaining sanitation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If manual operation is used, then the system is simple to operate, but it requires direct customer contact with the dispensing mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless operationVSAvoidsensor and solenoid system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical sensor acts as an intermediary that detects customer intent through presence or gesture without physical contact. This intermediary translates non-contact customer actions into valve operation commands, achieving contactless ease of operation while managing system complexity through intelligent sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical operation is replaced with optical detection and electromagnetic actuation. The solenoid converts electrical signals from the optical sensor into mechanical valve movement, enabling contactless operation while managing the complexity through efficient electromechanical conversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Loss of information

If visual feedback is added to indicate operational status, then user experience is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational status informationVSAvoidfeedback system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs visual feedback mechanisms such as LED indicators that change color or illumination state to communicate operational status to users. This provides intuitive information about valve status and system operation, enhancing user understanding while managing complexity through standard visual signaling components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates visual feedback loops that provide real-time information about operational status to users. This feedback mechanism reduces information loss by clearly communicating system state, improving user experience while managing complexity through standardized feedback components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances sanitation and safety by eliminating direct customer contact with dispensing mechanisms, improving user experience while maintaining ease of use and reducing labor costs.

Implementation Method 1

A solenoid is operatively connected to the valve and configured to operate the valve between an open condition and a closed condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

A trigger sensor includes an optical sensor and a controller. The controller executes a trigger sensor control module to receive an output from the optical sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11591205B2Touchless beverage dispenser valve
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 MARMON FOODSERVICE TECH INC
  • US11591205B2 patent drawing
  • US11591205B2 patent drawing
  • US11591205B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touchless beverage dispensing valve assembly includes a nozzle and a valve configured to control a flow of a substance through the valve to the nozzle. A solenoid is configured to operate the valve between open and closed conditions. A trigger sensor includes an optical sensor and a controller. The controller executes a trigger sensor control module to receive an output from the optical sensor and operate the solenoid to control the valve between the open condition and the closed condition. A feedback device is operable to selectively provide a visual indication an operational status of the valve.