Touchpad Edge Gesture Mode Switching and Charm Bar Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face inconvenience when switching between operating modes on a computer with a touchpad, as sliding gestures from the edges do not consistently trigger the charm bar display, leading to confusion and inefficiency, especially when switching from the desktop to the metro mode without active applications.

Innovation Solution

An operation method for an operating system that determines touch gestures on a touchpad edges to synchronously move the cursor to the charm bar and switch between modes, defining new functions for sliding gestures to enhance usability and clarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the charm bar is displayed when sliding from the right edge of the touchpad, then the charm bar becomes accessible, but the cursor remains at a distance from the charm bar requiring additional user action

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of accessing charm barVSAvoidTime required to reach charm bar
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically moving the cursor to the charm bar position when the charm bar is displayed through sliding gesture from the right edge. This eliminates the need for users to manually move the cursor, directly resolving the contradiction by reducing both the time and effort required to access the charm bar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If sliding gesture from left edge is implemented without application programs running in second mode, then mode switching should occur, but the system shows no response causing user confusion

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveResponse to sliding gestures in different statesVSAvoidSystem response reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic behavior by adjusting its response to left-edge sliding gestures based on the current operational state. When no application programs are running in the second mode, the system responds by switching modes; when applications are running, it maintains appropriate responses. This state-dependent dynamic behavior ensures reliable and predictable system responses across different conditions, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If different functions are assigned to sliding gestures from different edges, then gesture versatility increases, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFunctionality of sliding gesturesVSAvoidComplexity of gesture handling logic
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies segmentation by dividing the touchpad into different edge regions (left edge, right edge) and assigning distinct functions to sliding gestures originating from each region. The right edge triggers charm bar display while the left edge handles mode switching. This spatial segmentation of gesture functions increases versatility while managing complexity through clear, location-based function assignment rather than complex gesture recognition algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9898184B2Operation method of operating system
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US9898184B2 patent drawing
  • US9898184B2 patent drawing
  • US9898184B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation method of an operating system, applied to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a touchpad and a screen. The touchpad has a first edge. The electronic device is used for executing the operating system. The screen is used for displaying a display image outputted by the operating system. A cursor is displayed at the display image. The operation method of the operating system comprises: determining whether a touch operation is a sliding gesture sliding from an edge when the touchpad senses the touch operation; determining which edge of the touchpad is sliding from by the sliding gesture if the touch operation is the sliding gesture sliding from the edge; displaying a charm bar in a first area of the display image and displaying the cursor on the charm bar if the sliding gesture slides from the first edge.