Touchscreen Gesture Analysis for Parkinson's Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for evaluating Parkinson's disease and monitoring motor skills and reading development in individuals rely on trained experts, limiting frequency and quality of data collection, and there is a need for a more accessible and frequent assessment tool.

Innovation Solution

A method and system using touchscreen devices to analyze gesture swipe patterns, geometry, and timing data to detect potential indications of Parkinson's disease, motor skill development, and reading skills through machine logic-based rules, enabling early detection and monitoring of these conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If trained experts are used to evaluate Parkinson's disease and monitor motor skills, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity is worsened due to limited frequency of assessments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation accuracyVSAvoidassessment frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-monitoring of motor skills and PD symptoms through automated analysis of touchscreen gesture data. Users independently perform assessments by interacting with the touchscreen device, eliminating the need for trained experts to conduct each evaluation while maintaining measurement quality through algorithmic analysis of gesture geometry and timing patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of expert evaluation with an automated computational system that analyzes touchscreen gesture data. Machine learning algorithms process gesture geometry, timing, and kinematic features to detect PD symptoms and monitor motor skill development, substituting human expert analysis with automated pattern recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If trained experts conduct evaluations, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time is worsened due to limited availability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation qualityVSAvoidtime between assessments
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables users to conduct self-assessments at any time using touchscreen devices, eliminating waiting times for expert availability. The automated analysis immediately processes gesture data and provides feedback, allowing continuous monitoring without time loss between expert evaluations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous assessment by analyzing touchscreen gesture data whenever users interact with the device during daily activities. This creates an ongoing monitoring process rather than discrete periodic evaluations, eliminating gaps in assessment coverage and ensuring continuous tracking of motor symptoms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If touchscreen gesture analysis is implemented, then productivity is improved through frequent data collection, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection frequencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system leverages the existing touchscreen device for multiple purposes: standard user interactions and motor skill assessment. The same touchscreen interface used for reading, emailing, and browsing also captures gesture data for PD monitoring and motor skill evaluation, eliminating the need for separate dedicated assessment devices and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes the touchscreen device's existing sensors and processing capabilities to perform self-analysis of gesture data. The device automatically captures touch coordinates, timing, and gesture geometry, then applies machine learning algorithms to extract motor skill metrics, eliminating the need for external complex analysis hardware or manual measurement tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10314521B2User condition evaluation system through touch screen device usage pattern change
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10314521B2 patent drawing
  • US10314521B2 patent drawing
  • US10314521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Technology for use with a touchscreen user interface device that uses gesture swipe data to provide an early potential indication of onset of Parkinson's disease. Technology for use with a touchscreen user interface device that uses gesture swipe data to provide an information about motor skill development of a child. Technology for use with a touchscreen user interface device that uses gesture swipe data to provide an information about reading ability development of a child.