Touchscreen Input Area Modification for Candidate Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touch screen devices face challenges in allowing users to easily select input candidates without burdening the operator, as the current design requires frequent movement between the input operation area and the input candidate area, leading to increased errors due to smaller key sizes.

Innovation Solution

The system modifies the input area by detecting specific user operations and adjusting the input candidate area accordingly, allowing users to select candidates within the input operation area without excessive finger movement, through a combination of touch and pressure sensors, and display controllers that manage the input and display functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the keyboard area is made larger to allow easy finger movement, then the ease of operation is improved, but the input candidate area becomes smaller and harder to access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of finger movement in keyboard areaVSAvoidinput candidate area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the input candidate area with the keyboard area by allowing input candidates to be selected within the keyboard area itself, rather than requiring separate areas. This merging eliminates the need for the operator to move the finger between separate input and candidate selection areas, resolving the spatial conflict between keyboard size and candidate area accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The keyboard area is given multiple functions: it serves both as the input operation area for pressing keys and as the selection area for input candidates. By making the keyboard area multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for a separate candidate selection area, thus maintaining adequate keyboard size while still providing access to input candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If the keyboard area is made smaller to accommodate the input candidate area, then the input candidate can be easily accessed, but the keyboard keys become smaller and harder to press accurately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput candidate areaVSAvoidaccuracy of key pressing
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the candidate selection function into the keyboard area, so that input candidates are selected within the same area where keys are pressed. This eliminates the need to reduce keyboard area for candidate display, thereby maintaining adequate key size for accurate pressing while still providing access to input candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If the operator must move finger between keyboard area and input candidate area, then both areas can be adequately sized, but the operator carries a heavy burden and makes frequent mistakes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of input operationVSAvoidburden on operator
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the input operation and candidate selection operations within the same keyboard area. This merging eliminates the need for finger movement between separate areas, reducing operator burden and the likelihood of mistakes while maintaining adequate sizing for both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous input operation within the keyboard area without interruption for moving to separate candidate areas. The operator can continuously perform input operations and select candidates within the same area, maintaining the continuity of the useful action and reducing operational burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10444989B2Information processing apparatus, and input control method and program of information processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US10444989B2 patent drawing
  • US10444989B2 patent drawing
  • US10444989B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus is provided for modifying an input area, comprising a memory and a processor executing instructions stored in the memory. The processor executes instructions stored in the memory to display a first input area on a device. The processor further executes instructions stored in the memory to detect a user input in a second input area. The processor still further executes instructions stored in the memory to perform, if the user input comprises a first operation, an input function; and modify, if the user input comprises a second operation, the first input area.