Touchscreen Driver Circuit With Polarity Control for Uniform Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touchscreen display devices with embedded touch sensors face challenges in improving touch sensitivity and uniformity while maintaining a thin profile and reducing circuit size, as existing amplifier circuits and charge remover circuits can increase thickness and circuit area.

Innovation Solution

A touchscreen driver circuit that includes a polarity control circuit, integrator circuit, and sampling circuit to control the polarity of touch sensing signals, eliminating the need for a charge remover circuit and enhancing touch sensitivity and uniformity by dividing and processing touch sensing signals effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an amplifier circuit and charge remover circuit are added to improve touch sensitivity, then touch sensitivity is improved, but circuit area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensitivityVSAvoidcircuit area
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the charge remover circuit from the touch sensing system, retaining only the essential amplifier circuit. This removal reduces circuit area while maintaining touch sensitivity through alternative means (such as optimized amplifier design or different charge removal methodology that doesn't require separate circuit components).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The amplifier circuit is designed to perform multiple functions: signal amplification, noise filtering, and implicit charge management. By making the amplifier circuit multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for a separate charge remover circuit, thereby reducing overall circuit area while maintaining touch sensitivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Length of stationary object

If touch sensors are embedded in pixel areas to maintain thin profile, then thickness is reduced, but touch sensing uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethicknessVSAvoidtouch sensing uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by optimizing the amplifier circuit characteristics for different regions of the display panel. Each amplifier circuit is tuned to compensate for local variations in touch sensor characteristics, ensuring uniform touch sensing across the entire panel while maintaining the thin profile enabled by embedded touch sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes electrical parameters (such as gain, bandwidth, or filtering characteristics) of the amplifier circuit to compensate for the non-uniformity introduced by embedded touch sensors. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the system maintains touch sensing uniformity despite the thin profile constraint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If amplifier circuit is added to improve touch sensitivity, then touch sensitivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensitivityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the charge remover circuit from the system, simplifying the overall device architecture. By eliminating this separate circuit component, the patent reduces device complexity while maintaining touch sensitivity through optimized amplifier design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The amplifier circuit is designed to handle multiple signal processing tasks (amplification, filtering, and charge management) within a single circuit block. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of circuit components and interconnections, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining improved touch sensitivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11003299B2Touch screen driver circuit and touch sensor display device
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11003299B2 patent drawing
  • US11003299B2 patent drawing
  • US11003299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touchscreen driver circuit and a touch sensor display device are discussed. The touch sensor display device and the touch sensing method can improve touch sensitivity and improve touch sensitivity and the uniformity of a touch sensing signal while reducing the size of a circuit area.