Touchscreen Unlocking via Relative Tactile Input Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with touch screens face challenges in securely unlocking the device using tactile inputs, as current methods lack robustness in recognizing unique user patterns and are vulnerable to misdirection cues.

Innovation Solution

A method that detects multiple tactile inputs on a touchscreen, calculates the relative positions of these inputs, and matches them against a stored positioning file to unlock the device, while using visual cues to guide the user and prevent misdirection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional tactile input recognition methods are used, then the device can be unlocked, but the security is insufficient and vulnerable to misdirection cues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidinput recognition system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tactile input recognition into multiple independent analysis dimensions: absolute position, relative position, distance metrics, and geometric relationships. Each dimension is processed separately and combined to form the final authentication decision, making the system more secure without requiring a single complex recognition algorithm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional single-dimension touch recognition to multi-dimensional analysis by incorporating relative positions, distances between touch points, and geometric relationships. This dimensional expansion creates a more robust authentication framework that resists misdirection attacks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If absolute distance-based recognition is used, then simple pattern matching is possible, but the system fails when input distances vary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern recognitionVSAvoidpattern recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the recognition parameters from absolute distances to relative distances and geometric relationships. By normalizing the touch pattern data and focusing on proportional relationships rather than fixed measurements, the system maintains accuracy across varying input distances while preserving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic scaling and normalization that adapts the recognition criteria based on the actual input distances. The system dynamically adjusts its reference framework to accommodate variations in user input while maintaining consistent recognition accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If multiple tactile inputs are detected and analyzed, then more accurate pattern recognition is achieved, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern recognition precisionVSAvoidprocessing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the complex analysis task into segmented processing stages: detecting individual touch points, calculating pairwise distances, determining relative positions, and comparing against stored patterns. This segmentation enables accurate multi-point analysis while managing processing complexity through structured computation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9310929B2Unlocking touch screen devices
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 LENOVO GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9310929B2 patent drawing
  • US9310929B2 patent drawing
  • US9310929B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system, and/or computer program product unlocks an electronic device that has a touchscreen. Multiple tactile inputs to a touchscreen on a locked electronic device are detected. A distance between the most distant tactile inputs is detected, and a relative position, as measured from the most distant tactile inputs, of other tactile inputs to the touchscreen is calculated. In response to the relative position of the other detected tactile inputs matching a stored positioning file for touchscreen tactile inputs, the electronic device is unlocked.