Tow Ball Hitch Locking Assembly for Stable Tow Hook Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tow hook devices for towable recreational vehicles suffer from low stability, safety issues due to concentrated bearing capacity, loose connections, and inflexible installation and disassembly, leading to inefficiencies in use.

Innovation Solution

A tow hook device with a tow ball body, tow ball hitch, and tow arm, featuring threaded connections, snap-fitting mechanisms, and latch locks for secure attachment, allowing for flexible assembly and disassembly, enhanced stability, and improved safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the tow ball hitch and tow arm connection uses a loose fit design, then assembly is easier, but connection stability deteriorates causing gaps and safety issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic fastening system where the latch can move between locked and unlocked positions, allowing easy assembly/disassembly while maintaining secure connection during operation. The movable latch mechanism adapts to the connection state, providing ease of operation when opening and reliable stability when closed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connection parameters change from a loose fit during assembly to a tightly secured state when the latch engages. The mechanical fastening system transforms the connection strength parameter, allowing the same joint to be easily assembled yet securely locked, resolving the contradiction between assembly ease and connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the tow hook device uses simple connection structures, then manufacturing is easier, but installation and disassembly flexibility deteriorates leading to long operation times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidinstallation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The tow hook device is divided into separable components (tow ball hitch, tow arm, latch mechanism) that can be independently manufactured using simple processes, then quickly assembled through the modular fastening system. This segmentation allows simple manufacturing of individual parts while enabling rapid installation through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latch mechanism provides dynamic installation capability, transitioning from an open state for quick insertion to a locked state for secure connection. This dynamic feature maintains structural simplicity while dramatically improving installation and disassembly speed, directly addressing the productivity concern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the bearing capacity is concentrated at a single point on the rear bar, then the structure is simpler, but connection stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent distributes the bearing capacity across multiple dimensions by incorporating the tow arm as an intermediate structural element between the rear bar and tow ball hitch. This dimensional extension transforms the concentrated point load into a distributed load path, improving connection stability while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides enhanced stability, safety, and convenience through secure threaded connections, snap-fitting, and latch locks, improving work efficiency and usability.

Implementation Method 1

the tow ball rod is disposed on the at least one tow ball and provided with external threads, the tow ball hitch defines a threaded hole provided with internal threads, and the tow ball rod has a threaded connection with the tow ball hitch through the threaded hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded connection: Screw

Implementation Method 2

the tow ball body further includes a spring detent ring, a connection position of the tow ball rod with the second tow ball is provided with a shaft groove, and the spring detent ring is disposed on the shaft groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring elasticity: Spring

Implementation Method 3

two sides of an inner wall of the clamping jaw are respectively provided with a first convex edge and a second convex edge, the tow arm includes a square steel, two sides of the tow arm respectively define a first vertical groove and a second vertical groove, the first convex edge is snap-fitted with the first vertical groove, and the second convex edge is snap-fitted with the second vertical groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSnap-fitting: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 4

the tow ball hitch is provided with a first receiver latch lock, a side wall of the clamping jaw defines a round hole, the tow arm defines at least one tow arm hole vertically, and the first receiver latch lock is connected to the tow arm through the round hole and the at least one tow arm hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical locking: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS12447780B1Tow hook device
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 LUO XIAOYAO
  • US12447780B1 patent drawing
  • US12447780B1 patent drawing
  • US12447780B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tow hook device includes a tow ball body, a tow ball hitch and a tow arm. The tow ball body includes at least one tow ball and a tow ball rod, the tow ball rod is disposed on the at least one tow ball and provided with external threads, the tow ball hitch defines a threaded hole provided with internal threads, and the tow ball rod has a threaded connection with the tow ball hitch through the threaded hole. The tow hook device has a reasonable structure, great practicality, convenient use, stability, reliability, flexible installment and disassembly, and improved work efficiency.