Toy Color Reader and LED Replication System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional toys lack innovative methods to effectively utilize color for educational and entertainment purposes, failing to provide dynamic and interactive color recognition and production capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A toy system comprising a housing, a color reader, a processing device, and a light emitting element that can detect and produce colors by using LEDs and a photo detector to measure reflected light, allowing for the determination and replication of colors, with optional user interface and memory for programming and data storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional toys use static color elements for educational purposes, then the toy structure remains simple, but the interactivity and engagement level is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor recognition capabilityVSAvoidtoy structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toy integrates multiple functions into a single device: color detection via photo detector, color processing through a processor, and color reproduction via light emitting elements. This multi-functional integration enables the toy to both recognize and produce colors, significantly enhancing educational value while maintaining a unified toy structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical color display mechanisms with electronic and optical systems. Specifically, it uses photo detectors to detect colors, processors to analyze color data, and light emitting diodes or liquid crystal displays to reproduce colors, thereby achieving dynamic color interaction without complex mechanical moving parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If the toy uses multiple LEDs and photo detectors for accurate color detection, then color recognition precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor detection accuracyVSAvoidcomponent quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs multiple photo detectors with specific spectral sensitivities (red, green, blue sensitive photodetectors) strategically positioned to detect different color components. Similarly, multiple light emitting diodes of different colors are used to reproduce the detected color accurately. This localized functional differentiation enables precise color measurement while keeping each component's function simple and well-defined.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables interactive color recognition and production, enhancing educational and entertainment value by allowing children to engage with colors in a dynamic and immersive manner, with the ability to mimic or produce colors based on detected samples.

Implementation Method 1

a photo detector to measure light reflected and produce the generated data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

two or more light emitting diodes (LEDs) of different colors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS7428994B1Toy adapting to color of surroundings
Publication Date: 2008.09.30 ROBERT JEFFWAY JR LLC
  • US7428994B1 patent drawing
  • US7428994B1 patent drawing
  • US7428994B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy or game piece for producing color includes a housing formed in the shape of a toy; a color reader to read a sample and generate data; a processing device to process the generated data and determine a color of the sample based on the generated data; and a light emitting element to produce light corresponding to the determined color. The light emitting element may include two or more light emitting diodes (LEDs) of different colors. The processing device controls the intensity of each LED to cause the light emitting element to produce the corresponding color that is substantially similar to the determined color.