Toy Gun Pumping Apparatus with Rotating Endplate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior toy guns with automatic barrel rotation for sequential projectile launch are complex and prone to durability issues due to additional moving components and vulnerable joints, which increases the risk of breakdown.

Innovation Solution

A toy gun design featuring a pumping apparatus with a delivery interface and a locking mechanism that aligns with each projectile chamber in sequence, allowing air to be driven into the chambers via a rotating endplate with strategically positioned holes, reducing the complexity of mechanisms and components required for automatic rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic barrel rotation is implemented to align projectile chambers sequentially, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the barrel to align projectile chambers with the pump chamber, the invention inverts the approach by keeping the barrel fixed and rotating the pump chamber assembly. This inversion maintains automatic alignment functionality while simplifying the mechanical connection between the rotating and stationary parts, as the pump chamber can be directly coupled to the rotation mechanism without complex barrel joint interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If automatic barrel rotation mechanisms are added, then the productivity is improved, but the reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By inverting which component rotates (pump chamber instead of barrel), the invention reduces the number of rotating joints and interfaces in the barrel assembly. This inversion maintains the productivity benefit of automatic sequential chamber alignment while improving reliability by minimizing vulnerable rotating connections and moving parts in the barrel structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of operation

If the barrel is rotated automatically, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies inversion by making the pump chamber assembly rotatable rather than the barrel. This allows automatic alignment of projectile chambers with the pump chamber through rotation, improving ease of operation. Simultaneously, it reduces device complexity by eliminating complex rotating barrel mechanisms and their associated joints, as the rotation is concentrated in the pump chamber assembly which has fewer and simpler connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the mechanism, reduces the risk of breakdown, and enhances durability by minimizing the number of moving parts and rotation required, while maintaining efficient sequential projectile launching.

Implementation Method 1

a locking mechanism and a trigger, the locking mechanism operable to lock the pump ram in a cocked position against a resilient bias, the trigger operable to unlock the locking mechanism to release the pump ram from the cocked position, thereby allowing the resilient bias to slide the pump ram along the pump axis to drive air along the pump axis into said one of the projectile chambers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring bias: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS20160091274A1Toy gun
Publication Date: 2016.03.31 BUZZ BEE TOYS INC
  • US20160091274A1 patent drawing
  • US20160091274A1 patent drawing
  • US20160091274A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy gun comprising: a housing; a plurality of projectile chambers each adapted to house a projectile, each projectile chamber being in fixed relationship with the housing; and a pumping apparatus having a delivery interface alignable with each projectile chamber in a sequence, such that when the delivery interface is aligned with one of the projectile chambers, the pumping apparatus is operable to drive air into said one of the projectile chambers via the delivery interface.