Toy Power Source: Spring-Integrated Figure Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional toys powered by rubber or metal springs often detract from the appearance and functionality, as the power sources are not aesthetically integrated and lack versatility in motion generation.

Innovation Solution

A toy power source featuring a figure with metal or plastic substitute springs that can be distorted to generate power, integrated into limbs, torso, or other members, allowing for various forms of motion and interchangeable anchoring systems to minimize permanent distortion and enhance functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If rubber or metal springs are used as power sources in conventional toys, then the toys can generate motion, but the power sources detract from the appearance and are not aesthetically integrated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic integrationVSAvoidpower source visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring power source is merged with the figure's limb members, making the power source indistinguishable from the figure itself. The spring forms the structural core of the limb, eliminating the need for separate visible power source components and achieving aesthetic integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring member serves multiple functions: it provides the power generation capability, forms the structural framework of the limb, and contributes to the aesthetic appearance as part of the figure's design. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making the power source an integral aesthetic element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Power

If rubber bands are used to power toys, then motion can be generated, but the rubber power source does not play any significant part in the appearance and normally detracts from it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion generationVSAvoidappearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The material parameter is changed from rubber to metal or plastics substitute spring, which allows the power source to maintain aesthetic appearance while generating motion. The spring's metallic or plastic construction enables it to function as both a power source and an aesthetic element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If metal springs are used to power toys, then reliable motion can be generated, but the springs lack versatility in motion generation compared to rubber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower generation reliabilityVSAvoidmotion generation versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The spring system is made dynamic by allowing different degrees of distortion (stretching, twisting, bending) and by making the spring constant adjustable through selection of different springs. This enables the reliable metal spring to adapt to various motion generation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The versatility is achieved by changing parameters such as the spring constant, initial tension, and allowable distortion range. By selecting springs with different parameters, the system can generate various types of motion while maintaining the reliability of metal springs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Length of moving object

If the spring is extended to three times its rest length, then the figure can achieve maximum stretch, but the possibility of permanent distortion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestretch lengthVSAvoidspring durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A limitation member is introduced to prevent the spring from being extended beyond a safe threshold. This member acts as a protective constraint that allows full utilization of the spring's power potential while preventing permanent distortion, thus cushioning against reliability issues beforehand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables toys to have a visually integrated power source that can generate motion through stretching, twisting, or winding, providing efficient and versatile power for different toy mechanisms while maintaining aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

a figure having at least one member comprising a spring formed of metal or a plastics substitute, the at least one member being capable of being distorted so that its return to a natural state generates power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2663377B1Toy power source
Publication Date: 2014.12.24 HASBRO INC
  • EP2663377B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP2663377B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2c
  • EP2663377B1 patent drawingFigure 2d~2f

AI summary

A toy power source comprising a figure such as a mannequin having at least one member comprising a metal spring, the member rubber being capable of being distorted so that its return to a natural configuration generates power. The figure is mountable in a toy constructed to be driven by the return of the figure to its natural configuration.