Toy Wings With Snap-In Pivot Articulations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing toys with retractable wings face issues of breakage, bulkiness, and lack of precision in deployment due to material limitations, failing to be both lightweight and rigid while being economical and easy to manufacture.

Innovation Solution

A toy design featuring folding and retractable wings made of common, inexpensive plastics that are lightweight, rigid, and resistant to breakage, with a telescopic construction, snap-in-place assembly, and push-button deployment, ensuring crisp and precise movement and safety through spring-loaded mechanisms and automatic release in case of impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If rigid and thick materials are used to prevent breakage, then strength and breakage resistance are improved, but the toy becomes bulky and heavy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreakage resistanceVSAvoidtoy weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wing is divided into multiple segments that can fold relative to each other, allowing the use of thinner, lighter materials while maintaining overall structural strength through the segmented configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The folding wing segments are nested within each other when retracted, creating a compact structure that reduces the need for bulky protective housing while maintaining strength during deployment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Strength

If soft or elastic material such as foam or rubber is used, then breakage resistance is improved, but crisp and precise wing deployment cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreakage resistanceVSAvoidwing deployment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from soft/elastic to rigid plastic, and compensates for the reduced inherent flexibility by introducing mechanical flexibility through hinge joints and folding mechanisms, thereby achieving both precision and breakage resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The wing assembly uses composite construction combining rigid plastic wings with flexible folding mechanisms, creating a system that exhibits both the precision of rigid materials and the flexibility needed for deployment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Weight of moving object

If long and thin wing construction is used, then lightweight and crisp deployment are achieved, but breakage resistance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewing weightVSAvoidbreakage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The long wing is segmented into multiple sections that fold relative to each other, allowing the wing to maintain a long extended configuration for lightweight performance while using shorter, stronger individual segments that resist breakage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wing transitions from a static long structure to a dynamic folding structure that can adjust its configuration, appearing long and thin during flight for performance while compact and reinforced during storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a toy with crisp and precise wing deployment, high longitudinal rigidity, and resistance to breakage, while being compact and easy to assemble/disassemble, using common plastics, ensuring safety and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

spring-loaded mechanisms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring mechanism: Spring

Implementation Method 2

snap-in-place assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8894464B2Toy with folding retractable wings
Publication Date: 2014.11.25 THINKING TECH INC
  • US8894464B2 patent drawing
  • US8894464B2 patent drawing
  • US8894464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy with folding retractable wings includes a body and wings connected to the body via snap-in pivot articulations that allow the folding of the wings in a space minimizing nesting configuration. Various springs, latches, triggers and stopping mechanisms ensure that the folded wings deploy in a spring-loaded fashion, with minimal user effort. The pivot articulations can release the wings in a non-destructive manner when exposed to high mechanical stress loads, thus preventing destructive wing breakage.