High-Resolution TPMI Power Scaling for Uplink Amplifier Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently allocating power to antenna ports for uplink transmissions, particularly when high-resolution TPMIs are received, as existing methods may result in overloading power amplifiers.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves scaling and splitting uplink transmit power based on high-resolution TPMIs by calculating ratios and thresholds for each antenna port, ensuring that power is allocated efficiently and within the capacity of power amplifiers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high-resolution TPMI is used for uplink transmission, then transmission precision and signal quality are improved, but power amplifier overload risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission precisionVSAvoidpower amplifier overload
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the power allocation parameters by calculating power ratios based on TPMI coefficient amplitudes and comparing them against thresholds. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures that high-resolution TPMI transmissions do not cause power amplifier overload while maintaining transmission precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by allocating different power levels to different antenna ports based on their specific TPMI coefficient characteristics. Each antenna port receives power according to its individual ratio calculation, optimizing local power distribution to prevent overload while maintaining overall transmission quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If power is allocated to multiple antenna ports, then transmission diversity and reliability are improved, but power distribution complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidpower distribution complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies power distribution complexity by using threshold-based parameter changes. Instead of complex optimization algorithms, the system compares calculated power ratios against predefined thresholds to determine power allocation, reducing computational complexity while maintaining transmission reliability across multiple antenna ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent manages power distribution complexity by applying local quality principles to each antenna port independently. Each port's power allocation is determined by its specific ratio calculation and threshold comparison, allowing parallel processing and simplifying the overall distribution complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250287316A1Power scaling and splitting for uplink high resolution tpmi
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250287316A1 patent drawing
  • US20250287316A1 patent drawing
  • US20250287316A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE), or some other network node, may scale uplink shared channel transmit power based on a received high-resolution transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) from a network node. For example, the UE may calculate a ratio for one or more antenna ports of the UE based on coefficient amplitudes from the TPMI, and may determine the scaling factor based on a comparison between the ratio and a threshold. The described techniques may also enable the UE to split power for the one or more antenna ports of the UE based on the received high-resolution TPMI. For example, the UE may calculate a ratio for each antenna port based on coefficient amplitudes from the TPMI, and may determine how power is to be split across antenna ports based on a comparison between the ratio and a threshold.