Trace Identifier Management for Document Copy History

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods struggle to accurately trace and manage the content change history or copy creation history of objects, such as electronic document files, due to the lack of distinct identifiers for original and copied documents.

Innovation Solution

A method using a trace-identifier (T-ID) that is updated when an object is changed or saved, allowing for the management and tracing of object relationships based on metadata transmitted to a server.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a unique identifier is assigned to a document to trace content change history, then document identification is improved, but it cannot distinguish between original and copied documents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument identification accuracyVSAvoidcopy creation history
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The identifier system is segmented into two distinct parts: a Content Identifier (C-ID) that remains constant for all versions of a document, and a Trace Identifier (T-ID) that changes with each copy or modification event. This segmentation allows the system to simultaneously track document identity and version history, resolving the contradiction between maintaining document identification accuracy and preserving copy creation history.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A metadata structure is introduced as an intermediary between the document content and the identifier system. This metadata contains both the C-ID and T-ID, along with additional information about copy operations. The metadata acts as a mediator that preserves complete traceability information without interfering with the core document identification function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If file size comparison is used to estimate content changes, then change detection is simplified, but it cannot determine which document is a copy of which

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechange detection simplicityVSAvoidcopy relationship determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the T-ID in the metadata provides explicit information about the source document and copy relationship. Instead of relying on indirect inference through file size comparison, the metadata directly feedbacks the provenance information, enabling both simple change detection and precise copy relationship determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If metadata including T-ID information is transmitted to a server for each save operation, then object traceability is improved, but data transmission frequency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject traceabilityVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transmits metadata to the server selectively rather than for every possible operation. Specifically, metadata is transmitted when the document is saved or when copy operations occur. This partial action approach maintains reliable traceability by capturing all necessary T-ID changes while avoiding excessive data transmission during routine operations that don't affect the traceability chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12204498B2Method for object management using trace identifier
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 FASOO CO LTD
  • US12204498B2 patent drawing
  • US12204498B2 patent drawing
  • US12204498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for managing an object, an apparatus for the same, a computer program for the same, and a recording medium storing computer program thereof. A method for managing an object using a trace-identifier (T-ID) according to the present disclosure may comprise: updating T-ID information for the object at a timepoint at which the object is saved after the object is opened at an endpoint; writing the updated T-ID information as metadata of the object; and transmitting the metadata including the T-ID information to a server.