Trace Log Management in Mobile Base Stations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing performance management systems in mobile communication networks face challenges in efficiently collecting and storing trace log information due to the tradeoff between granularity and resource usage, leading to degraded system performance and limited scalability.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where radio base stations manage trace log information by sending a trace status indication including session report criteria and timestamps to determine which data to upload to a trace log storage node, ensuring only relevant data is transmitted and stored, even during handovers between base stations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If trace functions are used to collect detailed performance information, then measurement precision is improved, but the quantity of data to be communicated increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance information granularityVSAvoidamount of trace log data
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary trace log data from the complete set of collected information. The source base station identifies and sends only relevant trace data to the target base station based on handover events, rather than transmitting all collected trace information. This extraction principle reduces the quantity of communicated data while preserving measurement precision for performance management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments trace log management into distinct phases: collection at source base station, selective identification of relevant data, and targeted transmission to target base station. This segmentation allows the system to maintain detailed trace functions while reducing overall data communication by processing and filtering trace logs in distributed stages across multiple base stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If trace functions are activated for multiple users, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to resource requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser session tracing capabilityVSAvoidsystem resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The target base station automatically receives and processes relevant trace log data from the source base station without requiring manual configuration or intervention. The system self-manages the trace data transmission and storage, reducing operational complexity while maintaining the ability to trace multiple user sessions with high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If all trace log information is communicated to the performance management system, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time occurs due to communication overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance data completenessVSAvoiddata communication time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The source base station performs preliminary processing of trace log data before transmission, identifying and preparing only the relevant portions for communication. This preliminary action reduces the volume of data that needs to be transmitted, thereby decreasing communication time while ensuring that the most important performance information is still conveyed with high precision to the performance management system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7940718B2Trace log management in a mobile communication system
Publication Date: 2011.05.10 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US7940718B2 patent drawing
  • US7940718B2 patent drawing
  • US7940718B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first radio base station (RBS) is operated to cause trace log information to be supplied to a trace log storage node. The RBS becomes responsible for serving a user equipment session, and at some point begins a trace process. When the session report criterion has been satisfied, a trace status indication is alternatively sent to or received from a second radio base station, the trace status indication including an indicator of a session report cause and a time of satisfying the session report criterion. The indicator of the session report cause and the time of satisfying the session report criterion are used to identify a set of trace log information stored in a record buffer. If not empty, the set of trace log information is supplied to the trace log storage node.