Track Driver Guidance Using Light and Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driver assistance systems for high-performance vehicles, such as sports cars, often distract the driver with continuous interference and require external coaching, leading to suboptimal performance and safety issues, especially on tracks.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a light interface device and haptic feedback system integrated into the vehicle to provide real-time, non-intrusive guidance on optimal driving actions based on vehicle position and trajectory, allowing the driver to maintain focus on the road while optimizing performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electronic driver assistance devices continuously intervene to protect the car and driver, then safety is improved, but driving pleasure and performance are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddriving performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial intervention by selectively activating assistance only when performance limits are approached, rather than continuous intervention. This allows the driver to enjoy full performance within safe margins while receiving help only when necessary, thus maintaining driving pleasure while improving safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors vehicle parameters and provides feedback to the driver through informative messages when approaching performance limits. This feedback mechanism allows the driver to understand and adjust their driving to maximize performance while staying within safe operating parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If informative messages are displayed on dashboard interfaces to guide the driver, then driving performance is improved, but driver attention is distracted from the road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving performanceVSAvoiddriver distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses haptic feedback through vibration of the steering wheel to communicate with the driver, replacing visual displays. This allows performance guidance to be delivered through tactile sensation, keeping the driver's eyes on the road while still providing necessary information to optimize driving performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the visual display interface (dashboard screen or head-up display) with a haptic interface through the steering wheel. This substitution transfers information delivery from the visual domain to the tactile domain, eliminating the need for the driver to look away from the road.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a coach provides real-time guidance during track driving, then driver learning is improved, but vehicle weight increases and driver stress increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver learningVSAvoidvehicle weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables the driver to learn and improve independently through automated monitoring and haptic feedback. The vehicle itself provides the coaching function through sensors that track performance and vibrations that guide corrections, eliminating the need for an external human coach and reducing vehicle weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an automated electronic intermediary between the driver and the coaching function. Instead of direct human-to-human communication, the electronic system mediates by monitoring vehicle parameters and translating them into haptic guidance signals, providing objective, consistent feedback without human limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If the driver focuses on track position to understand car limits, then performance optimization is improved, but reaction time to actual track conditions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance optimizationVSAvoidreaction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of vehicle parameters and track position continuously, preparing guidance information in advance. When the driver needs information, it is already available through haptic feedback, eliminating the time delay that would occur if the driver had to consciously analyze parameters and then react.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4159516B1Method for the performance-enhancing driver assistance of a road vehicle and related road vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 FERRARI SPA
  • EP4159516B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4159516B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4159516B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for the performance-enhancing driver assistance of a road vehicle (1) on a track (T) comprising the steps of: determining, in use, the current position (AP) and the current orientation of the road vehicle (1) on the track (T) by means of a tracking device (3); identifying an optimal trajectory in relation to the conformation of the track (T) and/or to the road vehicle (1); determining, in use, a relative position (AP) of the road vehicle (1) with respect to the optimal trajectory by identifying a longitudinal relative position (AP) on the optimal trajectory; suggesting to the driver, by means of one or more colours emitted or assumed by a light interface device (5), depending on the longitudinal relative (AP) position, one or more actions to be performed to vary a longitudinal dynamic of the road vehicle (1) in order to perform a mission optimising the performance on the track (T).