Interruption-Free Track Light with Light Guide End Caps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional track lighting systems suffer from complex installation procedures and the creation of invalid dark areas due to electrical wire arrangements and opaque end caps, leading to uneven brightness and reduced illumination when multiple fixtures are connected in a line.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a track light system featuring a hollow track shell with power supply components and a mating connection rail, along with light guide end caps on each lighting fixture to eliminate dark areas and facilitate direct electrical connection, allowing for seamless installation and enhanced brightness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple lighting fixtures are connected by electrical wires and sockets, then the lighting fixtures can be mounted on ceiling or wall surface, but the arrangement of electrical wires and opaque end caps causes invalid dark areas between fixtures, resulting in uneven brightness and reduced illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidelectrical wire arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrical connection function into the track structure itself. The track contains embedded power supply components and mating connection rails that directly provide electrical connection to multiple lighting fixtures, eliminating the need for separate electrical wires and sockets between fixtures. This integration resolves the contradiction by simplifying the device structure while maintaining illumination uniformity through the elimination of dark areas caused by wire arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the electrical connection components (wires and sockets) from the space between lighting fixtures. By removing these obstructive elements and replacing them with a track-based power supply system, the invalid dark areas are eliminated, achieving uniform brightness across all fixtures without the complexity of wire management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple lighting fixtures are connected in a string, then a long bright illumination area can be produced, but the mounting procedure becomes complicated and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination areaVSAvoidinstallation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the mounting and electrical connection functions into a single track-based system. The track shell with embedded power supply components and mating connection rails allows lighting fixtures to be mounted and electrically connected simultaneously through a plug-and-play interface, greatly simplifying installation while enabling the creation of long illumination areas by arranging multiple fixtures along the track.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the lighting system into modular components: a track structure with power supply components and multiple detachable lighting fixtures. Each fixture can be independently installed or removed by plugging into the track, making the installation process simple and convenient while allowing flexible configuration to achieve desired illumination areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If opaque end caps are used on lighting fixtures, then the fixtures can be sealed, but dark areas are generated between adjacent fixtures, reducing overall illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixture sealingVSAvoidoverall brightness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the end caps transparent or translucent rather than opaque. This allows light to pass through the end caps of adjacent fixtures, eliminating the dark areas that would otherwise be created between fixtures. The sealing function is maintained while the optical property is changed to improve overall illumination and brightness uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables interruption-free illumination and simplified installation by eliminating dark areas between fixtures, ensuring consistent brightness and ease of electrical connection, thereby improving the overall lighting performance.

Implementation Method 1

The two end caps are made of a light guide material and respectively fastened to two opposite ends of the light-emitting body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guide: Waveguide (optics)

Data Source

PatentUS10488025B2Interruption-free track light
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 LIN TING MAO
  • US10488025B2 patent drawing
  • US10488025B2 patent drawing
  • US10488025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interruption-free track light includes a track including a hollow track shell with a moving space defined therein, a plurality of power supply components longitudinally arranged in the hollow track shell at two opposite lateral sides and a mating connection rail longitudinally mounted at a bottom side of the hollow track shell, and a lighting fixture including a light-emitting body slidably coupled to the mating connection rail, an electrical connector, a plurality of clamps provided at the top side of the light-emitting body and inserted into the hollow track shell and abutted against an inner edge of the mating connection rail to hold the electrical connector in the moving space in conduction with the power supply components and two end caps made of a light guide material and respectively fastened to two opposite ends of the light-emitting body.