Track Link Guide Protrusion for Wear Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing track systems face challenges in maintaining robust and reliable connections between track components, particularly in harsh environments, where wear and tear can lead to performance degradation and reassembly difficulties, and existing positive pin retention methods often render components difficult to reuse or require special reassembly processes.

Innovation Solution

The track link design incorporates a guide protrusion with an outer bump surface that contacts the track guide to prevent wear and maintain the integrity of the swaged connection, allowing for optimal re-swaging and reassembly by keeping the bore peripheral surface planar and undisturbed, thus ensuring the connection remains functional and reusable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If positive pin retention methods are used to enhance connection strength, then connection reliability is improved, but component reusability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidcomponent reusability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The track link is divided into distinct functional zones: a guide protrusion with outer bump surface for wear protection, a bore peripheral surface for swaging operations, and a pin bore for connection. This segmentation allows each zone to serve its specific purpose independently, enabling the bore peripheral surface to remain intact for re-swaging while the guide protrusion absorbs wear during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide protrusion acts as an intermediary protective element between the track guide and the bore peripheral surface. It contacts the track guide first during operation, preventing direct wear on the bore peripheral surface and allowing the swaged connection to be maintained and reused after disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If track components are made robust for harsh conditions, then durability is improved, but ease of maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidease of maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

Different zones of the track link have different structural characteristics optimized for their specific functions. The guide protrusion with outer bump surface provides robust wear protection in harsh conditions, while the bore peripheral surface maintains a planar geometry optimized for maintenance operations like re-swaging and reassembly, making maintenance easier despite the robust overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If swaged connections are used to join track components, then connection strength is improved, but wear resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidwear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide protrusion serves as a protective intermediary that shields the swaged connection (bore peripheral surface) from direct contact with the track guide. This allows the swaged connection to maintain its strength while the guide protrusion absorbs the wear and harmful factors during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The track link is segmented into a guide protrusion zone for wear protection and a bore peripheral surface zone for strong swaged connections. This segmentation allows the swaged connection to be optimized for strength while the guide protrusion handles the wear resistance requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11964711B2Track link in track link assembly having guide protrusion
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US11964711B2 patent drawing
  • US11964711B2 patent drawing
  • US11964711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A track link for a ground-engaging track system includes a link body having a pin bore formed in a first link strap and a bushing bore formed in a second link strap. The link body includes, upon an outboard link side, a bore peripheral surface extending circumferentially around a bore center axis, and a guide protrusion including an outer bump surface located outboard of the bore peripheral surface. The pin bore receives a track pin attached by swaging and defines a diametric plane through the bore center axis oriented parallel to an upper rail surface. At least a majority of the outer bump surface is between the diametric plane and the upper rail surface, and an entirety of the outer bump surface may be between the bore center axis and the upper rail surface. The guide protrusion protects material of the track link and/or track pin from wear that can prevent re-swaging.