Track Pad Control Unit for Precise Pointer Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing input devices with touch surfaces face limitations in operability due to the size of the operation surface, making it difficult for users to accurately control the movement and stopping position of pointers or indices, such as mouse pointers, during operations.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus comprising a display unit, an operation detection unit, and a control unit that detects operations on the surface, moves a display object in response to changes in the operation position, and stops the movement based on preset ending conditions, allowing for greater control over the movement amount and direction, even beyond the physical limits of the operation surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the operation surface size is reduced, then the device becomes more compact, but the operability and control precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidoperability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a virtual operation space that extends beyond the physical operation surface boundaries. By mapping finger movements on the small touch surface to a larger virtual coordinate system, the system achieves mouse-pointer-level control range while maintaining a compact physical device. This dimensional mapping allows users to access the full display area without requiring a proportionally large operation surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the mapping parameters between finger position and display object position. By changing the scale and transformation parameters based on the detected finger movement, the system can achieve precise control of display objects even with limited physical movement range on the operation surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If the operation surface size is reduced, then the device becomes more compact, but the control precision of ending position deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidending position control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors finger position on the operation surface and provides real-time feedback by moving the display object accordingly. This closed-loop control allows users to see the effect of their movements and make fine adjustments to achieve precise stopping positions, compensating for the limited physical surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

By creating a virtual operation space that is larger than the physical surface, the system maps small physical movements to larger virtual movements, enabling precise control of display object positions that would otherwise require a much larger physical surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the display object movement distance is limited by operation surface size, then the operation becomes constrained, but the device complexity increases if virtual expansion is implemented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation freedomVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a virtual copy of the operation space that is scaled and mapped to the display object movement. Instead of requiring physical expansion, it uses software-based coordinate transformation to simulate a larger operation surface, maintaining simplicity while achieving expanded functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a virtual coordinate system that maps the physical operation surface to an expanded virtual space. This allows the display object to traverse a larger area than the physical surface would suggest, achieving operation freedom without proportionally increasing device size or hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10001857B2Display apparatus and method of controlling display apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.06.19 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10001857B2 patent drawing
  • US10001857B2 patent drawing
  • US10001857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes an image display unit that allows a user to view an image. The display apparatus includes an operation detection unit that detects an operation on a track pad and a control unit that displays an operation target display object on the image display unit. The control unit controls a display position of the display object in response to an operation on the track pad, obtains a movement direction of the display object in response to a change in an operation position on the track pad, moves the display position of the display object, and stops moving the display object in a case in which an operation on the track pad corresponds to a preset ending condition.