Tracker Module Inductor Orientation for Magnetic Coupling Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tracker modules experience deterioration in filter characteristics when reduced in size, due to increased magnetic coupling between inductors, which affects the frequency of the attenuation pole and overall performance.

Innovation Solution

A tracker module design incorporating a module laminate with adjacent first and second inductors having perpendicular magnetic flux directions, reducing magnetic coupling and maintaining filter characteristics while minimizing size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the tracker module size is reduced, then the compactness is improved, but the filter characteristics deteriorate due to increased magnetic coupling between inductors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracker module sizeVSAvoidfilter characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by configuring adjacent inductors with perpendicular magnetic flux directions instead of parallel arrangements. This asymmetric orientation reduces magnetic coupling between inductors while maintaining compact size, directly resolving the contradiction between module miniaturization and filter characteristic preservation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a planar arrangement of inductors to a three-dimensional configuration where inductors are stacked vertically with perpendicular flux directions. This dimensional change allows compact packaging while minimizing magnetic interference, enabling both reduced module size and maintained filter performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the tracker module size is reduced, then the compactness is improved, but the noise immunity deteriorates due to increased magnetic coupling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracker module sizeVSAvoidnoise immunity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By arranging inductors with perpendicular magnetic flux directions rather than parallel alignment, the patent creates an asymmetric configuration that minimizes magnetic coupling. This reduces noise and interference between adjacent inductors, improving noise immunity while maintaining compact module dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces magnetic shielding structures as intermediary elements between adjacent inductors. These shielding structures act as mediators that block or redirect magnetic flux, reducing magnetic coupling and associated noise while allowing the inductors to be positioned closer together for compact design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces noise immunity and filter characteristics deterioration, allowing for a compact tracker module with improved performance by minimizing magnetic coupling between inductors.

Implementation Method 1

A magnetic flux direction of the first inductor and a magnetic flux direction of the second inductor are perpendicular to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS20240313744A1Tracker module, radio frequency system, and communication device
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US20240313744A1 patent drawing
  • US20240313744A1 patent drawing
  • US20240313744A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tracker module is provided that includes a module laminate, an IC chip disposed at the module laminate, and a filter circuit including a plurality of inductors. The IC chip includes at least one switch included in a switched-capacitor circuit and at least one switch included in a supply modulator. The plurality of inductors include a first inductor and a second inductor that are disposed at the module laminate. The first inductor and the second inductor are adjacent to each other. A magnetic flux direction of the first inductor and a magnetic flux direction of the second inductor are perpendicular to each other.