Tracking Device Ownership Transfer via Motion Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tracking device systems do not effectively enable multiple ownership scenarios, making it difficult for new owners to claim and fully utilize the tracking device's functionality within a central tracking system.

Innovation Solution

A tracking system that allows users to claim ownership of tracking devices by detecting proximity and duration of ownership, using a mobile device to associate new owners with the tracking device, and updating ownership records within the system, while ensuring secure authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a tracking device is physically transferred from one owner to another, then the device can be reused by the new owner, but the new owner cannot access or claim ownership of the device in the central tracking system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reusabilityVSAvoidownership claiming
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The tracking device automatically performs ownership transfer by detecting when it is carried in a new owner's pocket for a predetermined time period, eliminating the need for manual registration or authentication processes. The device self-identifies the new owner and updates its ownership status autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical transfer processes with an automated electronic detection system using accelerometers and gyroscopes to sense device movement and orientation, determining when the device has been transferred to a new owner based on motion patterns rather than requiring physical handover verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the tracking device requires manual authentication for ownership transfer, then security is improved, but the complexity of the transfer process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveownership securityVSAvoidtransfer process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects ownership transfer through accelerometer and gyroscope data analysis, eliminating the need for manual authentication steps while maintaining security through automated verification of transfer patterns and predetermined time period validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary automated detection mechanism that mediates between the physical transfer of the device and the system's ownership records, using sensor data as an intermediate verification layer to confirm transfer without requiring direct user authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the tracking device automatically detects ownership transfer, then the ease of operation is improved, but the risk of unauthorized claims increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveownership transfer simplicityVSAvoidunauthorized ownership claims
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses its own sensors to automatically detect and verify ownership transfer, performing self-validation through accelerometer and gyroscope data to distinguish legitimate transfers from unauthorized claims based on movement patterns and time period criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors accelerometer and gyroscope data to provide feedback on device movement patterns, using this feedback to verify whether a transfer meets the predetermined criteria for legitimate ownership change, thereby preventing unauthorized claims.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11563822B2Claiming ownership of tracking devices
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 TILE
  • US11563822B2 patent drawing
  • US11563822B2 patent drawing
  • US11563822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile phone connected to a tracking system detects the presence of a nearby tracking device. If the tracking device is detected for more than a threshold amount of time, the tracking system can instruct the mobile phone to generate a user notification prompting a user to claim ownership of the tracking device. After the user claims ownership of the tracking device, the mobile device provides the ownership claim to the tracking system which can associate the tracking device with that user's account in the tracking system, enabling the user to access features of the tracking device and tracking system reserved for owners of that tracking device.