Traction Loss Warning System for Vehicle Route Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles experience losses in traction due to temporary adhesion decreases, leading to wheel slip, which can worsen if tractive effort is not quickly reduced, potentially causing damage and loss of control, and it is difficult to predict hazardous locations on the route.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a warning controller onboard a vehicle to detect and communicate the location of traction loss to other vehicles, allowing them to adjust their movement by reducing torque or speed when approaching the hazardous area, thereby preventing or minimizing traction loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If tractive effort is quickly reduced to prevent wheel slip, then traction loss is controlled, but vehicle productivity and speed are significantly reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraction controlVSAvoidvehicle speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by detecting traction loss conditions and warning subsequent vehicles before they reach the hazardous location. This allows following vehicles to prepare and adjust their tractive effort in advance, preventing severe wheel slip while maintaining better vehicle control and reducing the need for drastic speed reductions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If warning signals are communicated to subsequent vehicles, then traction loss severity is reduced, but system complexity and communication requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraction loss preventionVSAvoidwarning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by using the first vehicle's traction loss detection data to generate warnings for subsequent vehicles. This feedback loop enables the second vehicle to adjust its operation based on real-time conditions detected by the first vehicle, improving overall system reliability without requiring complex predictive models of route conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10046766B2Traction loss warning system and method
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 TRANSPORTATION IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US10046766B2 patent drawing
  • US10046766B2 patent drawing
  • US10046766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A traction loss warning system includes a warning controller configured to be disposed onboard a first vehicle and to determine a location on a route where a loss in traction of the first vehicle occurred and a vehicle controller configured to be disposed onboard a second vehicle, the vehicle controller configured to control movement of the second vehicle along the route. The warning controller also is configured to communicate a warning signal that notifies the second vehicle of the location where the loss in traction of the first vehicle occurred. The vehicle controller is configured to change the movement of second vehicle along the route during travel of the second vehicle over the location responsive to receiving the warning signal from the warning controller.