Wireless Tractor Remote Control for Precise Hitch Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote tractor control systems are labor-intensive due to the difficulty in accurately positioning the tractor with respect to rear-mounted implements, even with controls on the fender, and lack efficient wireless control capabilities for operators off the tractor or seated facing rearwardly.

Innovation Solution

A remote tractor control system featuring a handheld unit with command buttons for hitch control and creeping, paired with a rear switch module on the tractor, utilizing short-range radio or Bluetooth for wireless communication, with an enable button to securely transmit commands and display tractor conditions, allowing operation up to 30 feet away or while seated rearwardly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wired remote control systems are used for tractor operations, then control functionality is provided, but operator mobility and ease of operation are limited due to physical contact requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator mobilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces wired mechanical control systems with wireless communication technology. The handheld remote control unit transmits control signals wirelessly to the tractor, eliminating the need for physical connection and enabling operator mobility while maintaining control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wireless communication system as an intermediary between the operator and the tractor controls. This intermediary enables signal transmission without direct physical contact, resolving the contradiction between mobility and control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If controls are mounted on the rear fender for off-tractor operation, then accessibility is improved, but positioning precision remains difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol accessibilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control functionality from the fixed rear fender location and relocates it to a mobile handheld remote control unit. This extraction allows the operator to control the tractor from any position within wireless range, eliminating the positioning difficulties associated with fixed controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If wireless remote control is implemented without authentication, then ease of operation is improved, but system security and reliability are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidcontrol security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary authentication through an enable button that must be pressed before control signals can be transmitted. This preliminary action ensures that only intentional control commands are executed, preventing accidental or unauthorized operations while maintaining wireless convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and secure wireless control of tractor functions, reducing labor intensity and enhancing user convenience by allowing precise positioning and monitoring of tractor conditions without direct contact, improving the overall efficiency of implement attachment and operation.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing short-range radio or Bluetooth for wireless communication

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3616486B1Remote tractor control system
Publication Date: 2023.07.26 DEERE & CO
  • EP3616486B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3616486B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A remote tractor control system (10) with a hand held remote control unit (12) having an enable button (16) that when actuated sends signals from a plurality of command buttons (18,...32) on the hand held remote control unit (12) to a three point hitch controller, a transmission controller and an engine controller on a tractor. When not actuated, a rear switch module (36) may be used to raise and lower the three point hitch or creep in forward or reverse, while the hand held remote control unit (12) may display information about tractor condition from the engine controller.