Trading System Profit Redistribution Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic trading systems often result in market price distortions due to spikes caused by traders taking advantage of others' buying or selling desires, leading to artificially high prices and economic dislocation.

Innovation Solution

Systems and methods to detect and redistribute excess profits from artificially high prices among market participants based on their trading records, using a benchmark price comparison to determine excess profits and distribute them according to market share or other suitable determinants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traders submit bids and offers to the electronic trading system, then trading efficiency and market liquidity are improved, but market price distortions and artificially high prices occur due to traders taking advantage of others' buying or selling desires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrading efficiencyVSAvoidmarket price distortions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent detects artificially high prices caused by traders exploiting market conditions and redistributes the excess profits generated from these distortions back to market participants. This converts the harmful effect of price manipulation into a beneficial redistribution mechanism that compensates affected traders while maintaining market liquidity and trading efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors trading prices, compares them against benchmark prices, and implements profit redistribution when distortions are detected. This feedback loop creates a self-correcting mechanism that addresses price distortions in real-time while preserving the overall trading functionality and efficiency of the electronic trading system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Speed

If the electronic trading system allows aggressive traders to hit and lift passive orders, then transaction speed and market responsiveness are improved, but economic dislocation occurs due to spikes in market prices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction speedVSAvoidmarket stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent identifies price spikes resulting from aggressive trading and redistributes the excess profits generated from these transactions to market participants. This converts the destabilizing effect of aggressive trading into a stabilizing force by compensating traders who were adversely affected by price distortions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the distribution of economic parameters (profits) in the market by redistributing excess profits from artificially high transactions to participants who were negatively affected. This parameter change maintains transaction speed while improving market stability and fairness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the system redistributes excess profits to market participants, then market fairness and participant compensation are improved, but system complexity increases due to price monitoring and profit calculation mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket fairnessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated system that self-monitors trading prices, self-calculates excess profits, and self-redistributes funds to affected participants without requiring manual intervention. This self-service approach maintains market fairness while minimizing the operational complexity burden on human operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism that automatically detects price distortions and manages profit redistribution. This intermediary layer handles the complexity of monitoring and calculation internally, presenting a simplified interface to market participants while ensuring fair distribution of excess profits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8429056B2Systems and methods for sharing excess profits
Publication Date: 2013.04.23 BGC PARTENRS INC
  • US8429056B2 patent drawing
  • US8429056B2 patent drawing
  • US8429056B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for trading commodity, an item or instrument are provided. The market prices and trading may be monitored to detect a spike in the market price or artificially high market price. Excess profits resulting from the sale at an artificially high market price may be distributed to market participants based upon the participant's trading record in the market or upon some other suitable method.