Traffic Control Device Proactive Bandwidth Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for controlling network bandwidth in video distribution systems react delayed to changes in traffic volume, as they reduce bandwidth based on current conditions rather than anticipating future increases.

Innovation Solution

A control device with an information analysis unit to measure communication volume, a reduction target selection unit to identify flows with trending volume changes, and a traffic control unit to reduce bandwidth proactively, selecting flows with rising communication volume rankings before they peak.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bandwidth reduction is performed based on current traffic condition measurement, then network congestion can be controlled, but the reaction to traffic volume changes is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork congestion controlVSAvoidreaction delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by selecting victim streams based on current traffic conditions and predicts future bandwidth requirements. This allows bandwidth reduction to be applied proactively before congestion occurs, rather than reactively after congestion is detected, thereby reducing reaction delay while maintaining reliable congestion control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If bandwidth reduction is applied to victim streams, then overall traffic volume is reduced, but the selection of victim streams may not be optimal for maintaining service quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic volumeVSAvoidvictim stream selection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring traffic conditions and adjusting victim stream selection accordingly. The selection process considers current bandwidth usage patterns and service quality requirements, ensuring that bandwidth reduction is applied optimally to maintain overall service quality while effectively reducing traffic volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10547556B2Control device, traffic control method, and computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 NEC CORP
  • US10547556B2 patent drawing
  • US10547556B2 patent drawing
  • US10547556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device includes an information analysis unit that measures communication volume in each flow included in input traffic and generates traffic information including information representing at least the measured communication volume of each of the flows and a time at which measurement is taken; a reduction target selection unit that generates ranking information representing a ranking which is a rank order of a communication volume of each of the flows in the input traffic and selects a flow having the ranking that has a trend to change in a particular direction as a reduction target flow whose communication volume is to be reduced; and a traffic control unit that reduces a communication volume on the reduction target flow, and transmits the reduction target flow subjected to the reduction processing together with another flow included in the input traffic as output traffic.