Traffic Delay Rate of Change Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current traffic condition systems fail to accurately predict travel time due to unpredictable or irregular traffic delays, such as accidents or construction, making it difficult for users to plan their routes effectively.

Innovation Solution

A system that calculates the rate of change of traffic delay by analyzing speed and location data from mobile devices, allowing for more accurate predictions of future traffic conditions and travel times by identifying trends in traffic congestion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If historical traffic conditions are used to predict future traffic conditions, then current traffic information can be provided, but prediction accuracy deteriorates when unpredictable or irregular traffic delays occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic delay prediction accuracyVSAvoidprediction reliability under irregular conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static historical traffic data to dynamic real-time traffic delay measurements. By continuously monitoring current traffic conditions and calculating rates of change, the system adapts to unpredictable events like accidents or construction, improving prediction accuracy under irregular conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by using real-time traffic delay measurements from mobile devices to continuously update predictions. The calculated rate of change of traffic delays provides feedback on current trends, allowing the system to adjust predictions dynamically rather than relying solely on historical patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If real-time traffic data from mobile devices is collected and analyzed, then prediction accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravel time estimation accuracyVSAvoiddata collection and processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Mobile devices perform self-service by utilizing their existing sensors and processors to collect location and speed data. The devices independently calculate traffic delay information and transmit only essential data to the server, reducing the complexity burden on the central system while maintaining high prediction accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts only the essential data elements needed for traffic prediction (location, speed, timestamp) from the vast amount of data generated by mobile devices. By filtering and transmitting only relevant information, the system reduces processing complexity while preserving prediction accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9581451B2Real-time traffic reporting based on rate of change of traffic delays
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9581451B2 patent drawing
  • US9581451B2 patent drawing
  • US9581451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device may receive location information associated with mobile devices. The location information may identify locations associated with the mobile devices. The device may determine speed information associated with the mobile devices. The speed information may identify speeds associated with the mobile devices. The device may identify a traffic segment to be analyzed, and may determine a length of the traffic segment based on the location information and the speed information. The device may calculate a traffic delay associated with the traffic segment based on the length and the speed information. The device may calculate a rate of change of the traffic delay based on calculating the traffic delay, and may provide traffic information based on the rate of change of the traffic delay. The traffic information may identify an expected traffic delay at a future point in time.