Traffic Flow Analysis System Using Baseline Comparison for Congestion Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traffic patterns are often disrupted by factors like accidents, construction, and high vehicle volume, leading to congestion, which existing technologies fail to address effectively.

Innovation Solution

A machine-implemented system that analyzes traffic flow by receiving location signals from users, identifies high traffic areas by comparing with a baseline, and suggests modifications to road characteristics such as road structures or traffic signals to alleviate congestion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If existing traffic monitoring technologies are used, then basic traffic data collection is possible, but they fail to effectively address traffic congestion and provide actionable solutions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic flow efficiencyVSAvoidcongestion alleviation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors traffic patterns using location data from multiple users, compares actual traffic flow against baseline expectations, and provides feedback through suggested modifications to road characteristics. This closed-loop approach enables dynamic adjustment of traffic management strategies based on real-time conditions, effectively addressing congestion issues that static monitoring systems cannot resolve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically analyzes traffic data, identifies high-traffic areas, and generates suggested modifications without requiring manual intervention. The automated analysis of location signals and comparison with baseline traffic patterns enables the system to self-diagnose congestion issues and propose solutions, improving both productivity and reliability without human involvement in the analysis process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of time

If real-time traffic analysis is performed, then congestion can be identified and addressed, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse time to congestionVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the traffic analysis process into distinct segments: collecting location signals from users, determining traffic flow patterns, comparing against baseline expectations, and generating suggested modifications. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall architecture while maintaining real-time analysis capability and rapid response to congestion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes baseline traffic flow expectations for different areas and uses these pre-computed references to quickly identify deviations indicating congestion. By performing the baseline comparison in advance and maintaining ready-to-access reference data, the system achieves real-time congestion detection without requiring complex real-time calculations, thus reducing system complexity while maintaining fast response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If location data from multiple users is collected and analyzed, then accurate traffic flow determination is achieved, but data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic flow measurement accuracyVSAvoiddata processing energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system analyzes traffic patterns locally for specific areas rather than processing all location data uniformly across the entire region. By identifying and focusing analysis on high-traffic areas where congestion occurs, the system achieves accurate traffic flow measurement for critical zones while reducing overall data processing energy consumption compared to analyzing all areas equally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system processes location data from multiple users but selectively analyzes only the portions relevant to identifying high-traffic areas and congestion patterns. This partial analysis approach maintains sufficient measurement precision for accurate traffic flow determination while minimizing unnecessary data processing energy consumption by ignoring irrelevant data points from low-traffic periods or areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8996286B1Method for analyzing traffic patterns to provide solutions for alleviating traffic problems
Publication Date: 2015.03.31 GOOGLE LLC
  • US8996286B1 patent drawing
  • US8996286B1 patent drawing
  • US8996286B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for providing a suggested modification to road characteristics is provided. Signals indicating locations of several users are received at different points in time. A flow of traffic corresponding to the several users is determined based on an analysis of the locations of the several users at the different points in time. A high traffic area is identified in the determined flow of traffic by comparing the determined flow of traffic with a predetermined baseline flow of traffic. Road characteristics in the identified high traffic area are analyzed and a suggested modification to at least one of the road characteristics based on the analyzing of the road characteristics is provided.