Traffic Identification via Interface Binding Entries

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data identification capabilities in UEs for managing network resources are limited, particularly in identifying traffic types during web-browsing processes, which are often considered cumbersome and impractical due to the assumption of single continuous communication sessions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method that identifies traffic content types by monitoring HTTP sessions, parsing links within HTML content, and creating interface-binding entries to associate links with their respective content types, allowing for efficient interface selection and policy-based data routing during multiple sessions within a web-browsing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traffic identification is based on single continuous communication session assumption, then implementation is simpler, but traffic type identification accuracy deteriorates for web-browsing processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidtraffic type identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the web-browsing process into multiple independent communication sessions (HTTP session for HTML, separate sessions for images, videos, etc.) rather than treating it as a single continuous session. Each session is identified and routed independently based on its traffic content type, enabling accurate traffic identification while maintaining implementation feasibility through modular session handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple communication sessions are monitored and managed separately, then traffic type identification accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic type identification accuracyVSAvoidsession management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component (traffic identification function/module) that sits between the network stack and application layer. This intermediary monitors HTTP sessions, identifies traffic content types by analyzing HTML content and links, and creates interface-binding entries. By centralizing this functionality in a dedicated intermediary module, the system achieves accurate multi-session traffic identification without distributing complexity across the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-identifying traffic content types during the HTTP session and creating interface-binding entries before actual data transmission occurs. The system monitors incoming HTML content, identifies links and their associated content types, and establishes binding entries in advance. This preliminary identification and binding setup simplifies subsequent session management and routing decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Speed

If interface selection is based on predefined rules only, then routing speed is faster, but adaptability to different traffic patterns deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting speedVSAvoidtraffic pattern adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates interface-binding entries in advance during HTTP sessions, pre-determining the appropriate interface for specific traffic content types and links. This preliminary binding establishment enables fast routing lookup without requiring complex real-time analysis, achieving both high routing speed and adaptability to different traffic patterns through pre-computed binding rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the routing parameter from simple predefined rules to dynamic interface-binding entries that are created based on actual traffic content type identification. The system transforms static routing tables into dynamic bindings that adapt to different traffic patterns by creating specific interface associations based on monitored HTML content, links, and traffic types, thereby achieving both speed and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9231783B2Methods, apparatus and systems for traffic identification
Publication Date: 2016.01.05 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US9231783B2 patent drawing
  • US9231783B2 patent drawing
  • US9231783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments for enabling traffic content identification by a wireless transmit/receive unit are provided. The WTRU may store interface binding entries in a database associating links in a web page to various traffic content types, such as video, audio, and text. Upon a request to access one of the links, a socket may be created based on a data mobility policy associated with the traffic content type. Alternately, the database may associate the links directly to interface types based on the data mobility policies. The Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) may provide the data mobility policies to the WTRU.