Road Traffic Information Server Congestion Exit Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for generating road traffic information based on probe data may inaccurately estimate traffic congestion situations, leading to emotional stress for drivers, as they fail to consider actual road conditions, particularly when vehicle speed fluctuations are rapid.

Innovation Solution

A road traffic information server and system that estimate traffic congestion by analyzing time-series vehicle positions and speed data, using reference speeds to determine when a vehicle has likely exited or remains in congestion, thereby reducing discrepancies in congestion length estimates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the speed threshold method is used to detect traffic congestion exit, then the detection speed is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to rapid speed fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoidcongestion length estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary speed verification by checking whether the vehicle speed remains below the second reference speed for a predetermined time period before confirming congestion exit. This preliminary action prevents premature detection of congestion exit due to transient speed fluctuations, thereby improving measurement precision without significantly compromising detection speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the congestion exit detection criteria by introducing a time-based verification mechanism. Instead of using a static speed threshold, the system evaluates speed patterns over time, adapting the detection logic to distinguish between temporary speed variations and genuine congestion exit conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a single reference speed threshold is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability deteriorates due to false congestion exit detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection algorithm complexityVSAvoidcongestion situation estimation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a second reference speed parameter in addition to the first reference speed, creating a two-tier speed verification mechanism. This parameter change enables more reliable distinction between temporary slow-downs and genuine congestion exit, improving reliability while maintaining acceptable device complexity through straightforward comparative logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the congestion exit is detected based on brief speed increase, then the productivity is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates leading to underestimated congestion length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation processing efficiencyVSAvoidcongestion length measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification by monitoring whether vehicle speed remains below the second reference speed for a predetermined time period before confirming congestion exit. This preliminary action prevents premature termination of congestion detection, ensuring accurate congestion length measurement while maintaining efficient processing through time-bound verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9230434B2Road traffic information server and road traffic information system
Publication Date: 2016.01.05 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9230434B2 patent drawing
  • US9230434B2 patent drawing
  • US9230434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a server and a system that are capable of generating road traffic information on traffic congestion in a more appropriate manner, considering actual road traffic conditions. If a vehicle speed V falls below a first reference speed V1 and then exceeds a second reference speed V2 (>V1), then a traffic congestion situation is estimated based on an inference that the vehicle is highly likely to have escaped from traffic congestion. To estimate a traffic congestion situation, it is required that a situation in which the vehicle speed V exceeds the second reference speed V2 continue for a second specified distance or more or for a second specified time T2 or more.