Trail Camera Motion Sensor Sensitivity Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Trail cameras with single motion sensors face limitations due to high false triggers from vegetation at high sensitivity settings and reduced detection range at low sensitivity settings, affecting their ability to capture images of wildlife effectively.

Innovation Solution

Implementing multiple motion sensors with adjustable sensitivities to trigger different image capture settings, allowing for flexible control over image capture modes, such as capturing still images or videos based on sensor sensitivity, and adjusting camera settings temporarily after a trigger, ensuring more accurate animal detection and reduced false triggers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If high sensitivity setting is used for motion sensor, then detection range is improved, but false triggers from vegetation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection rangeVSAvoidfalse triggers
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection sensitivity into multiple levels (e.g., high, medium, low sensitivity settings) that can be independently selected. This segmentation allows the system to optimize between detection range and false trigger rates by choosing appropriate sensitivity levels for different environmental conditions and wildlife targets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The motion sensor sensitivity is made dynamically adjustable rather than fixed. The system can switch between different sensitivity settings based on detected conditions, such as time of day, environmental factors, or previous detection patterns, thereby adapting to reduce false triggers while maintaining adequate detection range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If low sensitivity setting is used for motion sensor, then false triggers are reduced, but detection range is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefalse triggersVSAvoiddetection range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sensitivity levels are provided as discrete options, allowing the system to segment the detection capability into manageable tiers. This enables selective use of lower sensitivity settings when false triggers are problematic while preserving the option to use higher sensitivity settings when detection range is prioritized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensitivity parameter of the motion sensor is made changeable across different operational modes. By adjusting this key parameter, the system can optimize performance for specific conditions—using lower sensitivity to reduce false triggers from vegetation while maintaining sufficient detection range for wildlife at appropriate distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If single motion sensor is used, then device complexity is reduced, but flexibility in image capture settings is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor configurationVSAvoidimage capture settings
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A single motion sensor is equipped with dynamically adjustable sensitivity settings that can be changed based on operational requirements. This dynamic capability provides flexibility in image capture settings (such as trigger thresholds, detection zones, and sensitivity levels) without requiring multiple physical sensors, thereby maintaining low device complexity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230262301A1Motion Sensor Control of Trail Cameras
Publication Date: 2023.08.17 THOMAS JR STEVEN DWIGHT
  • US20230262301A1 patent drawing
  • US20230262301A1 patent drawing
  • US20230262301A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed implementations offer techniques for using different motion sensitivity settings for a trail camera to flexibly control how the trail camera captures images. For instance, a trail camera can be provided with multiple motion sensors configurable to different sensitivities, and can have different image capture settings depending on which motion sensor triggers. In other implementations, a single motion sensor can output a magnitude of a detection signal to similarly control image capture settings.