Trail Management System for Granular Data Flow Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing trail management systems in corporate IT environments cannot effectively manage and trace data flows at granular levels such as 'price' and 'quantity' within document files, leading to inefficiencies in monitoring and verifying data integrity and authenticity.

Innovation Solution

A trail management system that acquires and manages operation information including transcription and change operations, storing this data chronologically and allowing administrators to search and visualize the historical routes of data changes and transcriptions, enabling precise tracking of data flows and integrity verification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing trail management systems manage data flows at the document file level, then the system complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision of data flow tracking deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata flow tracking precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data flow tracking from the document file level to the granular level of individual data elements (locations). By dividing the tracking unit into smaller, more precise elements while maintaining manageable complexity through structured recording mechanisms, the system achieves high-precision tracking without overwhelming complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary trail management system that operates between the user's computer and the core corporate application. This intermediary layer records and manages data flow information without interfering with the core application's functionality, enabling precise tracking while isolating complexity to a dedicated management layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the system records all document file access events, then the reliability of data integrity verification is improved, but the loss of time for manual checking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrity verification reliabilityVSAvoidmanual checking time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and records only the essential trail information related to data flow (transcription operations, location changes, value modifications) rather than all document access events. This selective extraction maintains reliability for integrity verification while significantly reducing the volume of data requiring manual review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback mechanisms that automatically notify administrators of significant data changes or anomalies. This enables proactive monitoring where only critical events require immediate attention, reducing manual checking time while maintaining high reliability through automated alerts and structured trail records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system uses static links to manage document file dependencies, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to dynamic data flows deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata flow adaptabilityVSAvoidlink management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from static links to dynamic trail records that automatically adapt to changing data flows. The trail management system dynamically records transcription operations, location changes, and data modifications, enabling the system to adapt to complex, evolving data relationships without predefined static link structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The trail management system serves multiple functions: recording data flow, tracking location changes, managing transcription operations, and providing search capabilities. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate systems into a single adaptable platform, improving versatility while managing complexity through unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If the system tracks all transcription operations between document files, then the measurement precision of data origin tracking is improved, but the quantity of data to be managed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata origin tracking precisionVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by tracking only the specific attributes relevant to data origin and flow (transcription operations, location changes, values) rather than all document metadata. This selective tracking maintains high precision for origin tracking while minimizing the quantity of data managed by focusing on locally relevant information at each tracking point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8402048B2Trail management method, system, and program
Publication Date: 2013.03.19 HITACHI LTD
  • US8402048B2 patent drawing
  • US8402048B2 patent drawing
  • US8402048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A trail management system acquires and manages operation contents in a PC that is provided with an operation function including a document transcription function. When a user performs a transcription operation, a server acquires operation information and stores it as chronological data. The operation information contains time of the transcription operation, a user name, a value transcribed by the transcription operation, document specification information for specifying a transcription origin document during the transcription operation, location specification information for specifying a transcription origin location in the transcription origin document, document specification information for specifying a transcription destination document during the transcription operation, and location specification information for specifying a transcription destination location in the transcription origin document. Using a PC, an administrator searches for chronological data in accordance with a search condition supplied to search for the chronological data and displays a search result on the PC.