Trail Network Map Generation Using Aggregated GPS Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mapping technologies face challenges in creating a globally comprehensive and accurate map of trail networks due to difficulties in accurately recording unpaved trails with GPS devices, which are prone to inaccuracies and changes over time, and the inability to traverse all branches of a trail network.

Innovation Solution

A system that aggregates GPS recorded activities to identify trail network regions, determine network points along trail branches, and generate trail network maps by using aggregated data to mitigate inaccuracies and account for changes in trail shapes over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If GPS devices are used to record trail networks, then automated mapping can be achieved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inaccuracies on unpaved terrain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated mappingVSAvoidtrail recording accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple GPS recorded activities from multiple users and devices to create a collective trail network map. By merging numerous individual GPS traces that may each have inaccuracies, the system produces a more reliable and precise trail representation that overcomes the limitations of single-device GPS accuracy on unpaved terrain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates multiple copies of trail data from different GPS recordings and uses these copies to validate and refine the trail network map. By comparing and reconciling multiple copies of the same trail segment from different users and times, the system achieves higher measurement precision than any single GPS device could provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Area of stationary object

If GPS devices traverse all branches of trail networks, then complete coverage can be achieved, but device complexity and operational difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrail network coverageVSAvoidmapping system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows any GPS-enabled device to contribute trail data automatically without requiring specialized mapping equipment or expert operation. Each user's GPS device self-services the broader mapping goal by recording and submitting trail segments, enabling complete coverage through simple, ubiquitous devices rather than complex specialized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the trail network mapping task into numerous small segments, each recorded by individual GPS devices during normal use. Rather than requiring a single complex system to map entire trail networks, the approach segments the work across many simple device contributions, reducing individual device complexity while achieving comprehensive coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If trail networks are mapped on unpaved terrain, then comprehensive trail coverage is achieved, but measurement precision worsens due to GPS signal inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrail network coverageVSAvoidunpaved trail accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple GPS recordings of the same unpaved trail segments from different users and different times. By combining these multiple measurements, the system compensates for the inherent inaccuracies of GPS on unpaved terrain and produces a more accurate representation of the trail network coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11009362B2Generating trail network maps
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 STRAVA INC
  • US11009362B2 patent drawing
  • US11009362B2 patent drawing
  • US11009362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Generating trail network maps, including: receiving a plurality of GPS recorded activities; identifying a subset of the plurality of GPS recorded activities that is associated with a trail network region; and generating a trail network map corresponding to the trail network region based at least in part on the subset of the plurality of GPS recorded activities.