Trailer Battery Frame Layout for Variable Pack Widths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing trailers require customization to accommodate battery packs of different shapes, posing challenges in mounting and interference with vehicle equipment, especially when the battery pack's specifications no longer meet driving requirements.

Innovation Solution

A trailer design featuring a chassis with a battery frame that includes detachable side bars and crossbars, allowing for the assembly of battery packs with varying widths, and positioning the battery frame lower than the chassis to avoid interference with the trailer's floor and wheel mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed-size battery frame is used to accommodate battery packs, then the structural simplicity is maintained, but the adaptability to different battery pack shapes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different battery pack shapesVSAvoidbattery frame structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery frame is divided into a fixed base structure and detachable side bars. The side bars can be independently removed or attached, allowing the frame to be reconfigured for different battery pack widths while maintaining a simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The side bars are designed to be detachable rather than fixed, enabling the battery frame to dynamically adapt its configuration. This allows the same frame to accommodate multiple battery pack shapes by simply attaching or removing side bars as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the battery frame is positioned higher on the chassis, then the ease of battery pack installation is improved, but the interference with trailer floor and wheel mechanisms increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference with trailer componentsVSAvoidbattery pack installation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of positioning the battery frame higher to avoid interference, the design moves the battery frame to a lower position on the chassis. This dimensional change in the vertical direction eliminates interference with the trailer floor and wheel mechanisms while maintaining installation accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12187367B2Trailer
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12187367B2 patent drawing
  • US12187367B2 patent drawing
  • US12187367B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery frame is fixed to a chassis and a battery pack is assembled to the battery frame. The battery frame includes a pair of crossbars and a pair of side bars. The crossbars extend in the vehicle width direction while being spaced apart in the vehicle front-rear direction, and have both ends in the vehicle width direction fixed to the side members. The side bars extend in the vehicle front-rear direction while being spaced apart in the vehicle width direction, and have front ends and rear ends detachably fixed to the crossbars.